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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl19954154-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-10622</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Осложнения сахарного диабета I типа и антигены системы HLA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complications of type I diabetes mellitus and HLA antigens</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Н Б</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>N B</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яздовский</surname><given-names>В В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yazdovskiy</surname><given-names>V V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербачева</surname><given-names>Л Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbacheva</surname><given-names>L N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураева</surname><given-names>Т Л</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuraeva</surname><given-names>T L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>В П</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimova</surname><given-names>V P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>А П</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>A P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губанов</surname><given-names>Н В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubanov</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андриянова</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andriyanova</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Илюхин</surname><given-names>В Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyukhin</surname><given-names>V N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осокина</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osokina</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дедов</surname><given-names>И И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dedov</surname><given-names>I I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН; Институт иммунологии Минздравмсдпрома РФ&lt;/p&gt;</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology research center of RAMS; Institute of immunology of the Ministry of health and industry&lt;/p&gt;</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1995</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>1995</year></pub-date><volume>41</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 41, №5 (1995)</issue-title><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедев Н.Б., Яздовский В.В., Щербачева Л.Н., Кураева Т.Л., Максимова В.П., Сергиенко А.П., Губанов Н.В., Андриянова Е.А., Илюхин В.Н., Осокина И.В., Дедов И.И., 1995</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1995</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедев Н.Б., Яздовский В.В., Щербачева Л.Н., Кураева Т.Л., Максимова В.П., Сергиенко А.П., Губанов Н.В., Андриянова Е.А., Илюхин В.Н., Осокина И.В., Дедов И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedev N.B., Yazdovskiy V.V., Shcherbacheva L.N., Kuraeva T.L., Maksimova V.P., Sergienko A.P., Gubanov N.V., Andriyanova E.A., Ilyukhin V.N., Osokina I.V., Dedov I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10622">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10622</self-uri><abstract><p>Антигены HLA изучались по 67 маркерам у 95 детей и подростков с сахарным диабетом в течение последних 5 лет. В этой группе проводился скрининг поздних осложнений сахарного диабета. Анализ корреляционных связей выявил HLA-маркеры дискретной предрасположенности к различным осложнениям заболевания. Выявлена взаимосвязь между длительностью сахарного диабета и развитием ретинопатии, нефропатии и развитием более одного осложнения. В то же время было установлено, что ограниченная подвижность суставов (диабетическая хайропатия) не связана с антигенами HLA или длительностью диабета.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>HLA antigens were studied by 67 markers in 95 children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus of at least 5 years standing. Screening of late complications of diabetes was carried out in this group. Analysis of correlations revealed HLA markers of discrete predisposition to various complications of the disease. Relationship between diabetes duration and the development of retinopathy, nephropathy, and development of more than one complication was revealed. At the same time, limited mobility of the joints (diabetic cheiropathy) was found to be unrelated to HLA antigens or diabetes duration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 1 типа</kwd><kwd>главный комплекс гистосовместимости</kwd><kwd>диабетическая микроангиопатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 1 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>major histocompatibility complex</kwd><kwd>diabetic microangiopathy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев Л. П., Дедов И. И., Яздовский В. В. // Клин. мед. — 1992. — № 9—10. — С. 5—10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Алексеев Л. П., Дедов И. И., Яздовский В. В. // Клин. мед. — 1992. — № 9—10. — С. 5—10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ефимов А. С. 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