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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl199743539-47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-10647</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лабораторная диагностика надпочечниковой недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laboratory diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельниченко</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichenko</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p class="1" style="text-indent: 0cm; line-height: 87%; background: transparent;"&gt;ММА им. Сеченова&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;MMA n.a. Sechenova&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1997</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>1997</year></pub-date><volume>43</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 43, №5 (1997)</issue-title><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельниченко Г.А., Фадеев В.В., 1997</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1997</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельниченко Г.А., Фадеев В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnichenko G.A., Fadeev V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10647">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10647</self-uri><abstract><p>Надпочечниковая недостаточность (НН) — клинический синдром, обусловленный недостаточной секрецией гормонов коры надпочечников, являющийся результатом нарушения функционирования одного или нескольких звеньев гипоталамо- гипофизарно-надпочечниковой системы (ГГНС). При широкой трактовке понятия НН к этому синдрому, помимо собственно гипокортизолизма, можно отнести врожденную дисфункцию коры надпочечников (ВДКН; врожденный адреногенитальный синдром), изолированный гипоальдостеронизм и некоторые другие еще более редкие заболевания. Однако, как правило, под этим термином подразумевают различные по этиологии и патогенезу варианты гипокортизолизма. Первичная НН (1-НН) аутоиммунной и туберкулезной этиологии более известна под названием "болезнь Аддисона".</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Adrenal insufficiency (NN) is a clinical syndrome caused by insufficient secretion of hormones of the adrenal cortex, which is the result of a malfunction of one or more parts of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system (GGNS). With a broad interpretation of the concept of NN, this syndrome, in addition to hypocortisolism proper, can include congenital adrenal cortex dysfunction (VCD; congenital adrenogenital syndrome), isolated hypoaldosteronism, and some other even more rare diseases. However, as a rule, this term means variants of hypocortisolism that are different in etiology and pathogenesis. Primary NN (1-NN) autoimmune and tuberculous etiology is better known as Addison's disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Аддисона</kwd><kwd>гипокортизолизм</kwd><kwd>гипоталамо- гипофизарно-надпочечниковая система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Addison's disease</kwd><kwd>hypocortisolism</kwd><kwd>hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алгоритмы диагностики и лечения болезней эндокринной системы / Под ред. И. 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