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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl200046629-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-10689</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В помощь практикующему врачу</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>For practitioners</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль окислительного стресса в патогенезе сосудистых осложнений диабета (лекция)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of vascular complications of diabetes (lecture)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балаболкин</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabolkin</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клебанова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klebanova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Эндокринологический научный центр Минздрава&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology Research Centre&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2000</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2000</year></pub-date><volume>46</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 46, №6 (2000)</issue-title><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балаболкин М.И., Клебанова Е.М., 2000</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2000</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балаболкин М.И., Клебанова Е.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balabolkin M.I., Klebanova E.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10689">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10689</self-uri><abstract><p>Сосудистые осложнения сахарного диабета являются основной причиной инвалидизации больных и летальности. Вот почему усилия многочисленных научных лабораторий и ученых направлены на выяснение механизмов патогенеза этих нарушений.</p><p>Результаты многих исследований и, в частности, DCCT (The Diabetes Control and Complication Trial) свидетельствуют о том, что гипергликемия является одной из основных причин развития поздних сосудистых осложнений диабета. Хроническая гипергликемия инициирует развитие изменений в сосудистой стенке с помощью нескольких механизмов: путем активации полиолового пути метаболизма глюкозы, гликозилирования различных белков, окислительного стресса и др.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Vascular complications of diabetes are the main cause of disability and mortality. That is why the efforts of numerous scientific laboratories and scientists are aimed at elucidating the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of these disorders.</p><p>The results of many studies, and in particular, DCCT (The Diabetes Control and Complication Trial) indicate that hyperglycemia is one of the main causes of the development of late vascular complications of diabetes. Chronic hyperglycemia initiates the development of changes in the vascular wall using several mechanisms: by activating the polyol pathway of glucose metabolism, glycosylation of various proteins, oxidative stress, etc.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>окислительный стресс</kwd><kwd>сосудистые осложнения диабета</kwd><kwd>хроническая гипергликимия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oxidative stress</kwd><kwd>vascular complications of diabetes</kwd><kwd>chronic hyperglycemia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балаболкин М. И. Диабетология. — М., 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Балаболкин М. И. Диабетология. — М., 2000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ланкин В. 3., Тихазе А. К., Беленков 10. Н. 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