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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl200551549-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-10818</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экспериментальная эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Experimental endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль опиоидных пептидов в регуляции пролиферации лимфоцитов и изменении Тh1/Тh2-цитокинового профиля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of opioid peptides in the regulation of lymphocytic proliferation and in the change of the Thl/Th2-cytokinic profile</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гейн</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gein</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баева</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayeva</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Институт экологии и генетики микроорганизмов Уральского отделения РАН; Пермский государственный университет&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Perm State University&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2005</year></pub-date><volume>51</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 51, №5 (2005)</issue-title><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гейн С.В., Баева Т.А., 2005</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2005</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гейн С.В., Баева Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gein S.V., Bayeva T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10818">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10818</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена роль β-эндорфина на фоне блокады опиатных рецепторов и селективных агонистов μ- и δ-рецепторов DAMGO и DADLE на реакцию бласттрансформации лимфоцитов (РБТЛ) и продукцию IL-1β), γ-IFN и IL-4 в присутствии фито-гемагглютинина (ФГА). Установлено, что β-эндорфин, налоксон и селективные μ- и δ-агонисты стимулировали ФГА-ин-дуцированную РБТЛ, не влияя на спонтанный пролиферативный ответ. На фоне блокады опиатных рецепторов эффект β-эндорфина не отменялся, а напротив, усиливался, так как налоксон оказывал самостоятельное стимулирующее действие на РБТЛ. В условиях предварительной обработки апиоидами в течение 1 ч влияния на пролиферативный ответ не зарегистрировано, β-эндорфин, налоксон и DADLE усиливали ФГА-индуцированную продукцию IL-4. Налоксон оказывал разнонаправленное влияние на синтез этого цитокина, угнетая его в спонтанном варианте. На продукцию IL-1β) и γ-IFN опиоидные пептиды и налоксон влияния не оказывали. Высказано предположение о том, что β-эндорфин, налоксон и селективные μ- и δ-агонисты способствуют дифференцировке Т-лимфоцитов в сторону Тh2-клеток.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The authors studied a role of β-endorphin during the blockade of opiate receptors and selective μ- and δ-receptor agonists DAMGO and DADLE to the reaction of lymphocytic blast-cell transformation (RLBCT) and to the production of IL-1β, γ-IFN, and IL-4 in the presence of phytohemagglutinin (PHA). It was found that β-endorphin, naloxone, and the selective μ- and δ-receptor agonists stimulated PHA-induced RLBCT, without affecting a spontaneous proliferative response. During opiate receptor blockade, the effect of β-endorphin was not abolished, but, on the contrary, enhanced as naloxone exerted a stimulating effect on RLBCT. A proliferative response was not recorded during preliminary one-hour opioid treatment, β-endorphin, naloxone, and DADLW enhanced the PHA-induced production of IL-4. Naloxone exerted a heterodirectional effect on the synthesis of this cytokine, by inhibiting it spontaneously. The opioid peptides and naloxone produced no effect on the production of IL-1β) and γ-IFN. It is suggested that β-endorphin, naloxone, and the selective μ- and δ-receptor agonists promote the differentiation of Т lymphocytes towards Th2-cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>опиоидные пептиды</kwd><kwd>Th1/Th2-цитокиновый профиль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>opioid peptides</kwd><kwd>Thl/Th2-cytokinic profile</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гейн С.В., Симоненко Т.А., Черешнев В.А. // Докл. АН. - 2003. - Т.391, № 1. - С. 1-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гейн С.В., Симоненко Т.А., Черешнев В.А. // Докл. 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