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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl200652511-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-10884</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Классификация эндокрин ной офтальмопатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Classification of endocrine ophthalmopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бровкина</surname><given-names>А Ф</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brovkina</surname><given-names>A F</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стоюхина</surname><given-names>А С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stoyukhlna</surname><given-names>A S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования, Москва</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>52</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 52, №5 (2006)</issue-title><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бровкина А.Ф., Стоюхина А.С., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бровкина А.Ф., Стоюхина А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Brovkina A.F., Stoyukhlna A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10884">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10884</self-uri><abstract><p>На основании анализа описанных в литературе классификаций эндокринной офталшопатии (ЭОП), собственного многолетнего наблюдения за такими больными авторы предлагают свою классификацию. ЭОП подразделяется на 3 формы, 2 из которых могут быть охарактеризованы по степени компенсации патологического процесса и стадиям его развития (от активной клеточной инфильтрации до конечной стадии фиброза). Первая из форм (тиреотоксический экзофтальм) чаще регрессирует на фоне лечения эндокринологами. Отечный экзофтальм и эндокринная миопатия могут осложняться безвозвратной утратой зрительных функций и трудоспособности. Лечение таких больных должно осуществляться офтальмологами с обязательным учетом степени компенсации патологического процесса и стадии его развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the analysis of the classifications of endocrine ophthalmopathy (EOP), described in the literature and their many years' own observations of patients with this condition, the authors propose their classification. EOP is divided into 3 forms, 2 of which may be characterized by the compensation of a pathological process and by the stages of its development (from active cellular infiltration to end-stage fibrosis). The former of the forms (exophthalmic thyrotoxicosis) frequently regresses during endocrinological therapy. Edematous exophthalmos and endocrine myopathy may be complicated by an irreparable loss of visual functions and working capacity. These patients should be treated by ophthalmologists, by obligatorily keeping in mind the compensation of a pathological process and the stage of its development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипертиреоз</kwd><kwd>болезнь Грейвса</kwd><kwd>эндокринная офтальмопатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hyperthyroidism</kwd><kwd>endocrine ophthalmopathy</kwd><kwd>Graves'disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бровкина А. Ф. Новообразования орбиты. - М., 1974.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бровкина А. Ф. Новообразования орбиты. - М., 1974.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бровкина А. Ф., Юровская Н. Н., Тютюнникова А. 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