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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl200854344-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11019</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case Reports</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение трофических изменений кожи при синдроме эндогенного гиперкортицизма с помощью рентгенотерапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>X-ray therapy for trophic skin changes in endogenous hypercorticism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухман</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukhman</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арапова</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arapova</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агламазян</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aglamazyan</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;ФГУ Эндокринологический научный центр Росмедтехнологий&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinological Research Center of ''Rosmedtehnologii''&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2008</year></pub-date><volume>54</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 54, №3 (2008)</issue-title><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бухман А.И., Арапова С.Д., Агламазян Н.Л., 2008</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2008</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухман А.И., Арапова С.Д., Агламазян Н.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukhman A.I., Arapova S.D., Aglamazyan N.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11019">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11019</self-uri><abstract><p>При синдроме эндогенного гиперкортицизма различного происхождения (болезнь Иценко—Кушинга, кортикостерома, АКТГ-эктопический синдром) нередко наблюдаются трофические изменения кожных покровов (язвенные поражения, эрозии, кровоизлияния в кожу и подкожно-жировую клетчатку, истончение кожных покровов). В основе этих изменений лежит, как правило, поражение сосудов, являющееся следствием иммунодефицита. В исследовании Н. Chung и соавт. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit3">3</xref>] было показано, что глюкокортикостероиды отрицательно влияют на взаимодействие эндотелиальных клеток с лимфоцитами и ухудшают проникновение последних в места активного воспаления. Кортикостероиды оказывают супрессивное действие на ан- тигенпредставляющую функцию лимфоцитов, рост, дифференцировку и функцию моноцитов и лимфоцитов, ингибируют выработку цитокинов, блокируют активность эпидермальных клеток Лангерганса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>With endogenous hypercorticism syndrome of various origins (Itsenko-Cushing's disease, corticosteroma, ACTH-ectopic syndrome) trophic changes in the skin (ulcerative lesions, erosion, hemorrhage in the skin and subcutaneous fat, thinning of the skin) are often observed. The basis of these changes is, as a rule, vascular damage resulting from immunodeficiency. In a study by N. Chung et al. [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit3">3</xref>] it was shown that glucocorticosteroids negatively affect the interaction of endothelial cells with lymphocytes and worsen the penetration of the latter into the sites of active inflammation. Corticosteroids have a suppressive effect on the antigen-presenting function of lymphocytes, growth, differentiation and function of monocytes and lymphocytes, inhibit the production of cytokines, and block the activity of epidermal Langerhans cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трофические изменения кожи</kwd><kwd>синдром эндогенного гиперкортицизма</kwd><kwd>рентгенотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>trophic skin changes</kwd><kwd>endogenous hypercorticism syndrome</kwd><kwd>radiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сантоцкий М. И., Бухман А. И. Основы рентгенодиагностики и рентгенотерапии эндокринных болезней. - М., 1965.-С. 162-164.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сантоцкий М. И., Бухман А. И. 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