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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl199844222-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндокринная офтальмопатия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endocrine ophthalmopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герасимов</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerasimov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology Research Center RAMS&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1998</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>1998</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павлова Т.Л., Котова Г.А., Герасимов Г.А., 1998</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1998</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлова Т.Л., Котова Г.А., Герасимов Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlova T.L., Kotova G.A., Gerasimov G.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11240">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11240</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность проблемы эндокринной офтальмопатии (ЭОП) в настоящее время не вызывает сомнений. Это связано с тем, что относительно недавно появились методы объективной оценки состояния глазного яблока и тканей орбиты при помощи ультразвукового исследования (УЗИ), компьютерной томографии (КТ) и магнитно-резонансной томографии (МРТ). В то же время недостаточно изучены этиология и патогенез ЭОП, что, несомненно, влияет на обоснованность и эффективность различных методов лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The urgency of the problem of endocrine ophthalmopathy (EOP) is currently in no doubt. This is due to the fact that relatively recently methods of objective assessment of the state of the eyeball and orbital tissues using ultrasound (ultrasound), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have appeared. At the same time, the etiology and pathogenesis of EOP are not well understood, which undoubtedly affects the validity and effectiveness of various treatment methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндокринная офтальмопатия</kwd><kwd>патологическое изменение органа зрения</kwd><kwd>методы оценки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocrine ophthalmopathy</kwd><kwd>pathological change in the organ of vision</kwd><kwd>assessment methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алгоритмы диагностики, профилактики и лечения заболеваний щитовидной железы: Пособие для врачей / Дедов И. И., Герасимов Г. А., Гончаров Н. П. и др. — М., 1994.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Алгоритмы диагностики, профилактики и лечения заболеваний щитовидной железы: Пособие для врачей / Дедов И. И., Герасимов Г. А., Гончаров Н. 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