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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl11489</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень глюкокортикоидов и надпочечниковых андрогенов в отдаленные сроки после адреналэктомии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Levels of glucocorticoids and adrenal androgens in remote periods after adrenalectomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончаров</surname><given-names>H. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимов</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронцов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorontsov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikova</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН; Военно-медицинская академия&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology research centre of RAMS; Military medical Academy&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1995</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>1995</year></pub-date><volume>41</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 41, №6 (1995)</issue-title><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гончаров H.П., Трофимов В.М., Гаврилов А.Г., Воронцов В.И., Колесникова Г.С., 1995</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1995</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гончаров H.П., Трофимов В.М., Гаврилов А.Г., Воронцов В.И., Колесникова Г.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goncharov N.P., Trofimov V.M., Gavrilov A.G., Vorontsov V.I., Kolesnikova G.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11489">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11489</self-uri><abstract><p>Уровни основных экзогенных глюкокортикоидов, гидрокортизона и кортикостерона, а также надпочечниковых андрогенов, дегидроэпиандростерона и его сульфата, измеряли в плазме крови пациентов с болезнью и синдромом Иценко-Кушинга через 3 и 10 лет после одно-или двусторонней адреналэктомии. Секреция стероидов С21 и С19, хотя и ниже, чем у здоровых состоянии, наблюдалась у всех пациентов. Суточный ритм выброса стероидов в кровь, как правило, нарушался у больных после билатеральной адреналэктомии, тогда как у больных после односторонней адреналэктомии наблюдалось нормальное суточное течение исследуемых уровней стероидов в крови. Функциональный тест дексаметазона показал различия во временном ходе стероидного ответа у пациентов, подвергнутых двусторонней адреналэктомии, по сравнению с нормальными субъектами, тогда как надпочечники, оставшиеся после односторонней адреналэктомии, реагировали на дексаметазон так же, как у здоровых субъектов. Эти данные достоверно свидетельствуют о наличии функционирующей "лишней" ткани у пациентов с болезнью Иценко-Кушинга после билатеральной адреналэктомии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The levels of the major exogenous glucocorticoids, hydrocortisone and corticosterone, and adrenal androgens, dehydroepiandrosterone and its sulfate, were measured in the blood plasma of patients with Cushing’s disease and syndrome 3 and 10 years after uni- or bilateral adrenalectomy. Secretion of both C21 and C19 steroids, although lower than in health, was observed in all the patients. Daily rhythm of steroid release into the blood was as a rule impaired in patients after bilateral adrenalectomy, whereas in those after unilateral adrenalectomy a normal daily time course of the tested steroid levels in the blood was observed. Functional dexamethasone test showed differences in the time course of steroid response in patients subjected to bilateral adrenalectomy vs. that in normal subjects, whereas the adrenal left after unilateral adrenalectomy reacted to dexamethasone similarly as in health. These data reliably evidence the presence of functioning “extra” tissue in patients with Cushing’s disease after bilateral adrenalectomy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>адреналэктомия</kwd><kwd>глюкокортикоиды</kwd><kwd>андрогены</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adrenalectomy</kwd><kwd>glucocorticoids</kwd><kwd>androgens</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трофимов В. М., Вавилов А. Г. и др. // Физиология гипофизарио-адренокортикальиой системы. — Л., 1990. — С. 191—192.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Трофимов В. М., Вавилов А. 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