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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl11757</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11757</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологическое обследование популяции больных инсулиннезависимым сахарным диабетом в регионах Московской области (на основе компьютерного регистра)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological examination of the population of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the regions of the Moscow region (based on a computer registry)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Древаль</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dreval</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мисникова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Misnikova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Редькин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Redkin</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубева</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubeva</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахидова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhidova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;МОНИКИ им. М. Ф. Владимирского&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute named after M.F. Vladimirsky&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1999</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>1999</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 45, №3 (1999)</issue-title><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Древаль А.В., Мисникова И.В., Редькин Ю.А., Голубева Л.Б., Шахидова Л.А., 1999</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1999</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Древаль А.В., Мисникова И.В., Редькин Ю.А., Голубева Л.Б., Шахидова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dreval A.V., Misnikova I.V., Redkin Y.A., Golubeva L.B., Shakhidova L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11757">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11757</self-uri><abstract><p>Создание регистра сахарного диабета в Московской области осуществляется в рамках Национального регистра России с 1994 г. Моделью регистра послужили 2 региона Московской области (Мытищинский район и г. Рошаль). Всего в регистр инсулиннезависимого сахарного диабета (ИНСД) этих регионов вошли 1542 больных. Распространенность ИНСД в Мытищинском районе составила 622,8, в г. Рошаль — 1828 на 100 000 населения. ИНСД тучных в г. Рошаль составляет 33,1%, в Мытищинском районе — 44,6% всех больных ИНСД. Большое количество больных ИНСД имеют избыток массы тела. Распространенность поздних осложнений диабета значительно больше в г. Рошаль, где особенно велика доля больных ретинопатией (89%о). Высокий процент ретинопатии среди больных с впервые выявленным диабетом, возможно, свидетельствует о запоздалой диагностике диабета. Для получения высокодостоверной информации необходимо специальное обучение эндокринологов, терапевтов и других специалистов, работающих с регистрами сахарного диабета, правилам заполнения информационных карт и специальное соглашение об используемых классификациях сахарного диабета и его осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diabetes mellitus register in the Moscow region is created within the framework of the National Register of Russia in 1994. Two districts of the Moscow region served as the model for the register: the Mytischi district and the town of Roshal. The register of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) includes 1542 patients. The prevalence of IDDM in the Mytischi district is 622.8, in Roshal 1828/100,000. IDDM of obesity is responsible for 33.1%) cases in Roshal and 44.6%) in the Mytischi district. A high percentage of IDDM patients have excessive body weight. The prevalence of late complications of diabetes is much higher in Roshal, where the percentage of patients with retinopathy is very high (89%). High incidence of retinopathy among patients with newly detected diabetes may be regarded as an evidence of late diagnosis of the disease. Collection of reliable information requires special training of endocrinologists, therapists, and other specialists involved in work with diabetes mellitus registers; they should be trained to fill in the information charts and use strictly determined classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>ретинопатия</kwd><kwd>поздние осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>retinopathy</kwd><kwd>late complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И. И., Сунцов Ю. И., Кудрякова С. В., Рыжкова С. Г. // Пробл. эндокринол. — 1995. — № 3. — С. 4—7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И. И., Сунцов Ю. И., Кудрякова С. В., Рыжкова С. 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