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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl11763</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11763</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изменение перекисного окисления липидов и антиоксидантной активности плазмы у больных с тяжелой формой диффузного токсического зоба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Altered lipid peroxidation and antioxidative plasma activity in patients with severe diffuse toxic goiter</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радионова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костенко</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;h3 style="margin-top: 0cm;"&gt;Северный Государственный Медицинский Университет&lt;/h3&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;Northern State Medical University&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2003</year></pub-date><volume>49</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 49, №5 (2003)</issue-title><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Радионова Т.И., Костенко М.А., 2003</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2003</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Радионова Т.И., Костенко М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rodionova T.I., Kostenko M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11763">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11763</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы уровни перекисного окисления липидов (ПОЛ) и антиоксидантной активности плазмы (ААП) у 96 женщин в возрасте от 20 до 40 лет с тяжелой формой диффузного токсического зоба (ДТЗ, болезнь Грейвса) и в контрольной группе здоровых лиц, сопоставимой по возрасту. Установлено, что у больных с ДТЗ наблюдается повышение процессов ПОЛ и ААП (р &lt; 0,05). Выявлена зависимость между степенью нарушения ААП и частотой возникновения отдельных симптомов ДТЗ, прежде всего признаков поражения сердечно-сосудистой системы. Установлено, что между длительностью ДТЗ и состоянием ПОЛ и ААП имеются четкие взаимосвязи. Все пациентки были разделены на 3 группы. Пациенткам 1-й группы (п - 32) наряду со стандартной терапией назначали триметазидин по 60 мг/ сут в течение 1 мес, пациенткам 2-й группы (п = 34) - а- токоферол 0,1 в течение 1 мес. Пациентки 3-й группы (п = 30) получали стандартную тиреостатическую терапию препаратами меркаптоимидазола. Было установлено, что назначение препаратов с антиоксидантным механизмом действия приводит к нормализации уровня продуктов ПОЛ и ААП у пациенток с ДТЗ и обеспечивает более раннее по сравнению с контролем исчезновение клинических признаков поражения сердечно-сосудистой системы. При назначении триметазидина наблюдается более ранний эффект по сравнению с а-токоферолом (в среднем на 3-4-й неделе лечения).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lipid peroxidation (LPO) and antioxidative plasma activity (APA) were examined in 96 female patients with severe diffuse toxic goiter (DTG, Graves "disease) whose age was 20 to 40years and in a control group of healthy individuals, matched by age. The patients with DTG were found to have enhanced LPO and APA (p &lt; 0.05). There was a correlation between the degree of impaired APA and the incidence of some symptoms of DTG, primarily the signs of cardiovascular lesion. Clear relationships were found between the duration of DTG and the status of LPO and APA. All the patients were divided into 3 groups. In addition to the conventional therapy, trimethasidine, 60 mg/day, was given to Group 1 patients (n = 32) for a month. Group 2patients (n = 34) took a-tocopherol for a month. Group 3 patients (n - 30) received the routine thyrostatic therapy with mercaptoimidazole drugs. The use of drugs with antioxidative mechanism of action was found to result in the normalization of the levels of LPO products and APA in patients with DTG and to ensure earlier disappearance of the clinical signs of cardiovascular lesion than in the controls. Trimethasidine showed an earlier effect (on the average, by 3-4 weeks of therapy) than did a-tocopherol.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>окисления липидов</kwd><kwd>активность плазмы</kwd><kwd>диффузный токсический зоб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lipid oxidation</kwd><kwd>plasma activity</kwd><kwd>diffuse toxic goiter</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зефирова Г. С. 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