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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl11799</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-11799</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В помощь практикующему врачу</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>For practitioners</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфологическая диагностика заболеваний щитовидной железы (лекция)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphological diagnosis of thyroid disease (lecture)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бронштейн</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bronstein</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>&lt;p&gt;Endocrinology Research Center RAMS&lt;/p&gt;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1999</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>1999</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 45, №5 (1999)</issue-title><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бронштейн М.Э., 1999</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1999</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бронштейн М.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bronstein M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11799">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/11799</self-uri><abstract><p>Морфологические методы исследования щитовидной железы (ЩЖ) позволяют уточнить ее структуру и характер патологических изменений, развившихся в ней, и тем самым верифицировать диагноз. Существует 2 основных метода морфологической диагностики: микроскопическое исследование пунктатов, получаемых с помощью тонкоигольной пункционной биопсии (аспирационной и неаспирационной), и макро и микроскопическое исследование удаленной тиреоидной ткани.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Morphological methods for studying the thyroid gland (thyroid gland) can clarify its structure and the nature of the pathological changes that developed in it, and thereby verify the diagnosis. There are 2 main methods of morphological diagnostics: microscopic examination of punctate obtained using a fine-needle puncture biopsy (aspiration and non-aspiration), and macro and microscopic examination of removed thyroid tissue.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>щитовидная железа</kwd><kwd>морфологические методы исследования</kwd><kwd>биопсия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thyroid gland</kwd><kwd>morphological research methods</kwd><kwd>biopsy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бронштейн М. Э. // Пробл. эндокринол. — 1991. — №2. — С. 6-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бронштейн М. Э. // Пробл. эндокринол. — 1991. — №2. — С. 6-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бронштейн М. 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