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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl12035</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-12035</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Соматотропная недостаточность у детей и антигипофизарные антитела как показатели гуморального аутоиммунитета у пациентов и их родителей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Somatotropic insufficiency in children and antip1tu1tary antibodies as characteristics of humoral immunity in patients and their parents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фофанова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fofanova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петеркова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peterkova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюкова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кеда</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Keda</surname><given-names>Yu. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кандрор</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kandror</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончаров</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елизарова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yelizarova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панков</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankov</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1996</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>1996</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>VOL 42(3) 1996</issue-title><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фофанова О.В., Петеркова В.А., Крюкова И.В., Кеда Ю.М., Кандрор В.И., Булатов А.А., Гончаров Н.П., Осипова Т.А., Елизарова Г.П., Панков Ю.А., 1996</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1996</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фофанова О.В., Петеркова В.А., Крюкова И.В., Кеда Ю.М., Кандрор В.И., Булатов А.А., Гончаров Н.П., Осипова Т.А., Елизарова Г.П., Панков Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fofanova O.V., Peterkova V.A., Kryukova I.V., Keda Y.M., Kandror V.I., Bulatov A.A., Goncharov N.P., Osipova T.A., Yelizarova G.P., Pankov Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12035">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12035</self-uri><abstract><p>Антитела к поверхностным антигенам клеток аденогипофиза (ААГ) были изучены у 40 нелеченных детей с дефицитом идиопатического гормона роста (ГР), чтобы выяснить роль аутоиммунных нарушений в патогенезе дефицита ГР. Антитела к поверхностным ААГ у крыс анализировали с помощью ELISA. ААГ был обнаружен у 15% пациентов с дефицитом GH, в отличие от здоровых детей и детей с аутоиммунными заболеваниями щитовидной железы. Авторы считают, что в некоторых случаях дефицит гормона роста может быть вызван аутоиммунным гипофизитом. Семейное исследование выявило ААГ у 25% матерей пациентов с дефицитом ГР. В популяции здоровых женщин ПААГ был выявлен в 5,7% случаев. Следовательно, наследственный фон аутоиммунной аномалии не может быть полностью исключен.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Antibodies to adeno-pituitary cell surface antigen (PCSA) were studied in 40 untreated children with idiopathic growth hormone (GH) deficiency to elucidate the role of autoimmune disorders in the pathogenesis of GH deficiency. Antibodies to rat PCSA were assayed by ELISA. PCSA was detected in 15% of patients with GH deficiency, in contrast to that in healthy children and children with autoimmune thyroid diseases. The authors consider that in some cases GH deficiency may be caused by autoimmune hypophysitis. A family study revealed PCSA in 25% of mothers of patients with GH deficiency. In a population of healthy women PCSA was detected in 5.7% cases. Hence, a hereditary background of autoimmune abnormality cannot be completely ruled out.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поверхностные антигены клеток аденогипофиза</kwd><kwd>дефицит гормона роста</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунный гипофизит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Adeno-pituitary cell surface antigen</kwd><kwd>growth hormone deficiency</kwd><kwd>autoimmune hypophysitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горскова В. А., Кеда Ю. М., Крюкова И. В. и др. // Пробл. эндокринол. — 1990. — № 6. — С. 8—11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Горскова В. А., Кеда Ю. М., Крюкова И. 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