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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl12038</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-12038</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-кариотипическая характеристика синдрома Шерешевского-Тернера</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and karyotypical characteristics of the Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарская</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarskaya</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прытков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prytkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трубников</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trubnikov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Патютко</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Patyutko</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касаткина</surname><given-names>Э. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasatkina</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1996</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>1996</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>VOL 42(3) 1996</issue-title><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарская Л.А., Прытков А.Н., Трубников В.И., Патютко Р.С., Касаткина Э.П., Козлова С.И., 1996</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1996</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарская Л.А., Прытков А.Н., Трубников В.И., Патютко Р.С., Касаткина Э.П., Козлова С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarskaya L.A., Prytkov A.N., Trubnikov V.I., Patyutko R.S., Kasatkina E.P., Kozlova S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12038">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12038</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализировано 18 фенотипических признаков у 82 пациентов с синдромом Шерешевского-Тернера. Выделены минимальные диагностические признаки, встречающиеся с частотой не менее 805%. Сравнительный анализ распределения клинических признаков в группах с различными вариантами нарушений кариотипа показал, что группа пациентов с мозаичным кариотипом (45, X / 40, XX) была наименее нагружена патологическими признаками. Группы с кариотипом 48, Х и структурными нарушениями сходны по распределению фенотипических признаков. Был проведен многомерный статистический кластерный анализ матрицы суммарных фенотипических расстояний и выделен кластер, который позволил объединить 4 группы пациентов с различными нарушениями кариотипа. Результаты сопоставлены с опубликованными данными молекулярно-цитогенетических исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The incidence of 18 phenotypical signs was analyzed in 82 patients with the Shereshevvky-Turner syndrome. The minimal diagnostic signs occurring with at least 50% incidence have been singled out. Comparative analysis of the distribution of clinical signs in groups with different variants of karyotype disorders showed that the group of patients with the mosaic karyotype (45,X/40,XX) was the least loaded with pathological signs. Groups with karyotype 48,X and structural disorders are similar in the distribution of phenotypical signs. Multidimensional statistical cluster analysis of the matrix of summary phenotypical distances was carried out and a cluster singled out which permitted unification of 4 groups of patients with different karyotype disorders. The results are compared with published data of molecular cytogenetic studies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Шерешевского-Тернера</kwd><kwd>кариотип</kwd><kwd>цитогенетика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Shereshevvky-Turner syndrome</kwd><kwd>karyotype</kwd><kwd>cytogenetics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давиденкова Е. Ф, Берлинская Д. К., Тысячнюк С. Ф. Клинические синдромы при аномалиях половых хромосом. - Л., 1973.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Давиденкова Е. Ф, Берлинская Д. К., Тысячнюк С. Ф. Клинические синдромы при аномалиях половых хромосом. - Л., 1973.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кулешов Н. П. 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