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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl12079</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-12079</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О национальном регистре сахарного диабета. сообщение 2. Эпидемиология инсулинзависимого сахарного диабета и частота его осложнений в детской популяции Москвы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The national register of diabetes mellitus. Report 2. Epidemiology of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and incidence of its complications in children of Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дедов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dedov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сунцов</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suntsov</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербачева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Scherbacheva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураева</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurayeva</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximova</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губанов</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubanov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрианова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrianova</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофименко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimenko</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрякова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryakova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжкова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhkova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миленькая</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milenkaya</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токмакова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tokmakova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галстян</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galstyan</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мищенко</surname><given-names>Б. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mischenko</surname><given-names>B. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арбузова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arbuzova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Князева</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knyazeva</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андрейченко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreichenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пилютик</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilyutik</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1996</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>1996</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 42, №5 (1996)</issue-title><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дедов И.И., Лебедев Н.Б., Сунцов Ю.И., Щербачева Л.Н., Кураева Т.Л., Максимова В.П., Губанов Н.В., Андрианова Е.А., Трофименко Е.В., Кудрякова С.В., Рыжкова С.Г., Миленькая Т.М., Токмакова А.Ю., Галстян Г.Р., Мищенко Б.П., Арбузова Т.И., Князева А.П., Андрейченко А.П., Пилютик В.Ф., 1996</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1996</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Лебедев Н.Б., Сунцов Ю.И., Щербачева Л.Н., Кураева Т.Л., Максимова В.П., Губанов Н.В., Андрианова Е.А., Трофименко Е.В., Кудрякова С.В., Рыжкова С.Г., Миленькая Т.М., Токмакова А.Ю., Галстян Г.Р., Мищенко Б.П., Арбузова Т.И., Князева А.П., Андрейченко А.П., Пилютик В.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dedov I.I., Lebedev N.B., Suntsov Y.I., Scherbacheva L.N., Kurayeva T.L., Maximova V.P., Gubanov N.V., Andrianova Y.A., Trofimenko Y.V., Kudryakova S.G., Ryzhkova S.V., Milenkaya T.M., Tokmakova A.Y., Galstyan G.R., Mischenko B.N., Arbuzova T.I., Knyazeva A.P., Andreichenko A.P., Pilyutik V.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12079">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12079</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящего исследования явилось стандартизованное по мировым критериям изучение распространенности, заболеваемости ИЗСД детей в Москве, а также изучение частоты специфических осложнений диабета. Подобное популяционное исследование с оценкой степени полноты информации проводилось в Москве впервые. Заболеваемость ИЗСД у детей московской популяции, по данным Национального регистра 1994 г. (11,2 на 100 000 детского населения), выше, чем в предшествующее десятилетие (9,7 на 100 000 детского населения). Частота специфических осложнений сахарного диабета составляла 2—8%, при длительности заболевания более 10 лет — 16—48%. Средний уровень гликированного гемоглобина в популяции составлял: Hb Aj — 13,1 + 2,8%, Hb Alc — 10,01 ± 2,3%. Удовлетворительная компенсация отмечена только у 18,1% больных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The National Register of Diabetes Mellitus in children living in Moscow has been created. By January 1, 1995 there were 892 children with insulin-dependent diabetes in Moscow. The prevalence and incidence of the disease were, respectively, 57 and 11.2 per 100,000 children. The degree of compensation of the metabolic control in the population in general was poor (Hb A1 — 13.4+2.8%, Hb Alc — 10.01±2%). The incidence of diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, sensory neuropathy, microalbuminuria, limited morbidity of the joints, growth delay was 4.5, 3.2, 3.3, 8.7, 7, and 3.1%, respectively.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>национальный регистр</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>national registry</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бравенбер Б., Эркеленс Д. // Диабетография. — 1995. — № 1. - С. 13-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бравенбер Б., Эркеленс Д. // Диабетография. — 1995. — № 1. - С. 13-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Губанов Н. R. 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