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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl12091</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-12091</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспериментальные и клинические аспекты применения лютеинизирующего гормона - рилизинг-гормона и его аналогов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental and Clinical Aspects of using luteinizing hormone-releasing factor and its analogs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нижарадзе</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizharadze</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">probl@endojournals.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ Эндокринологический научный центр РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>1996</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>1996</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 42, №5 (1996)</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нижарадзе И.А., 1996</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1996</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нижарадзе И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nizharadze I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12091">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12091</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном обзоре литературы кратко суммированы способы применения и условия, необходимые с точки зрения физиологии для активизации процесса секреции гипофизом гонадотропинов путем стимуляции лютеинизирующий гормон — рилизинг-гормоном (ЛГ-РГ) в пульсирующем режиме, и проведены сравнения с эффектом стимуляции гипофиза ЛГ-РГ-агонистами. Структура ЛТ-РГ объяснена в 1971 г. Matsuo, Baba, в 1972 г. F. Burgus, J. Butcher и подтверждена в 1971 г. синтезом Geiger, Konigi Wissmann.Исследования, проводившиеся в течение 10 лет, показали, что ЛГ-РГ, а также его аналоги важны для клинической практики.Существуют 2 активные группы аналогов-агонистов. 1-я включает аналоги ЛГ-РГ с измененной последовательностью аминокислот и обозначается аббревиатурой Trp" LH-RH. Эти пептиды имеют структуру, очень схожую с естественным ЛГ-РГ 2-я группа объединяет ЛГ-РГ 1-9-нанопептидэтиламидных агонистов. Эти пептиды отличаются от ЛГ-РГ своей С-концевой последовательностью, Pro9-ethylamide. Введено обозначение Leu6 — LH-RH (l-9-ethylamide), которое обозначается аббревиатурой Leu6-EA-(1-Trp6), LH-RH (1-9-ethyla- mide) — аббревиатурой Trp-EA-Z-Ser (Bu+)6, LH-RH 1-9-ethylamide — l-Ser-(Bu+)6-EA.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This literature review briefly summarizes the methods of application and the conditions necessary from the physiological point of view to activate the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland by stimulating the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) in a pulsating mode, and we compare the effect of the pituitary stimulating LH-RH- agonists. The structure of LT-RG was explained in 1971 by Matsuo, Baba, in 1972 by F. Burgus, J. Butcher and confirmed in 1971 by the synthesis of Geiger, Konigi Wissmann. Studies conducted over 10 years showed that LG-RG , as well as its analogs are important for clinical practice. There are 2 active groups of agonist analogs. The 1st includes LH-RH analogs with an altered amino acid sequence and is abbreviated Trp "LH-RH. These peptides have a structure very similar to the natural LH-RH. The 2nd group combines LH-RH of 1-9-nano-peptidethylamide agonists. These peptides differ from LH-RG in their C-terminal sequence, Pro9-ethylamide, Leu6 is introduced - LH-RH (l-9-ethylamide), which is abbreviated as Leu6-EA- (1-Trp6), LH-RH (1-9 -ethylamide) - abbreviated as Trp-EA-Z-Ser (Bu +) 6, LH-RH 1-9-ethylamide - l-Ser- (Bu +) 6-EA.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лютеинизирующий гормон</kwd><kwd>рилизинг-гормон</kwd><kwd>гипоталамус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>luteinizing hormone</kwd><kwd>releasing hormone</kwd><kwd>hypothalamus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baranetsky N. G., Carlson Н. Е. // Fertil. 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