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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl13132</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-13132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тиреотоксикоз у пациентки с синдромом Шерешевского–Тернера: терапия радиоактивным йодом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thyrotoxicosis in a patient with Turner syndrome: radioactive iodine therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8694-2474</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусейнова</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseinova</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусейнова Раисат Магомедкамиловна</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Raisat M. Guseinova</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rasgus-9@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4877-8124</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Просвирнина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prosvirnina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Просвирнина Анна Александровна</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Prosvirnina - resident</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.shi96@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-1126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корчагина</surname><given-names>М. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korchagina</surname><given-names>M. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корчагина Мария Олеговна</p><p>Москва</p><p>SPIN-код:7834-5652</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria O. Korchagina</p><p>Moscow</p><p>SPIN-код:7834-5652</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mashulia96@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-4727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трухин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trukhin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трухин Алексей Андреевич</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p><p>SPIN-код: 4398-9536</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Trukhin</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p><p>SPIN-код: 4398-9536</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexey.trukhin12@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3785-0335</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шеремета</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheremeta</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шеремета Марина Сергеевна - к.м.н.</p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дм. Ульянова, д. 11</p><p>SPIN-код: 7845-2194</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina S. Sheremeta - PhD</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p><p>SPIN-код: 7845-2194</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marina888@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гусейнова Р.М., Просвирнина А.А., Корчагина М.О., Трухин А.А., Шеремета М.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гусейнова Р.М., Просвирнина А.А., Корчагина М.О., Трухин А.А., Шеремета М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Guseinova R.M., Prosvirnina A.A., Korchagina M.O., Trukhin A.A., Sheremeta M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13132">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13132</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдромом Шерешевского–Тернера (СШТ) - хромосомное заболевание, при котором в клетках женского организма одна Х-хромосома нормальная, а другая отсутствует или структурно изменена. Данные генетические аберрации приводят к появлению ряда отклонений в росте и развитии и повышают риск развития аутоиммунных заболеваний, в том числе затрагивающих щитовидную железу (ЩЖ). Патология ЩЖ при СШТ может быть представлена аутоиммунным тиреоидитом (АИТ), гипотиреозом или тиреотоксикозом различного генеза (болезнь Грейвса (БГ), АИТ в стадии тиреотоксикоза).Тиреотоксикоз — синдром, обусловленный избытком циркулирующих в крови гормонов ЩЖ. Одна из основных причин тиреотоксикоза — БГ, органоспецифичное аутоиммунное заболевание, обусловленное выработкой стимулирующих антител к рецепторам тиреотропного гормона. Существует три варианта лечения тиреотоксикоза при БГ: консервативный, хирургический, радионуклидный. Персонализированный подход к лечению особенно важен при наличии у пациента сопутствующих фоновых заболеваний, затрагивающих генотип.Мы представляем клинический случай пациентки Б. с СШТ и БГ, которая направлена к радиологу в отделение радионуклидной терапии ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии» Минздрава России. Особенности анамнеза: на этапе неонатального скрининга у пациентки диагностирован врожденный гипотиреоз, в возрасте 3 лет инициирована терапия тиреоидными гормонами. В возрасте 21 года у пациентки манифестировал тиреотоксикоз, причиной которого была БГ. На фоне тиреостатической терапии развился токсический гепатит. С учетом непереносимости консервативной терапии рекомендована терапия радиоактивным йодом 131I, в результате которой развился гипотиреоз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Turner syndrome (TS) is a chromosomal disorder affecting female and characterized by complete or partial monosomy of the X chromosome. These genetic changes lead to the abnormalities in growth and development and increase the risk of autoimmune diseases, including those affecting the thyroid. Thyroid pathology in TS may include autoimmune thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, thyrotoxicosis (Graves disease, AIT in the hyperthyroid state).Thyrotoxicosis is the clinical syndrome of excess circulating thyroid hormones. One of the main causes of thyrotoxicosis is Graves’ disease (GD), an organ-specific autoimmune disease caused by the production of stimulating thyrotropin receptor antibodies. There are three treatment options for thyrotoxicosis: anti-thyroid drugs, radioactive iodine and thyroidectomy. A personalized approach to disease management is especially important in cases of genetic diseases.We present a clinical case of a patient with TS and GD, who has been referred to a radiologist at the Department of Radionuclide Therapy of Endocrinology Research Center. The patient was diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism at neonatal screening, but thyroid hormones therapy was initiated aged three. Based on the survey, GD was diagnosed aged twenty one. Anti-thyroid drug therapy was started, which resulted in toxic hepatitis. Taking into account intolerance to anti-thyroid drugs, radioiodine therapy has been recommended, which led to hypothyroidism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Шерешевского–Тернера</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунитет</kwd><kwd>тиреотоксикоз</kwd><kwd>болезнь Грейвса</kwd><kwd>радиойодтерапия</kwd><kwd>дозиметрическое планирование</kwd><kwd>химическое и лекарственно-индуцированное поражение печени</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Turner syndrome</kwd><kwd>autoimmunity</kwd><kwd>thyrotoxicosis</kwd><kwd>Graves disease</kwd><kwd>radioiodine therapy</kwd><kwd>dosimetry planning</kwd><kwd>chemical and drug induced liver injury</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="cit1"><element-citation><name><surname>ATRIA</surname> <given-names>A.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>SANZ</surname> <given-names>R.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>DONOSO</surname> <given-names>S.</given-names> </name> <article-title>NECROPSY STUDY OF A CASE OF 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