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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl13413</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-13413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Болезни костной и жировой ткани</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Bones &amp; Adipose tissues diseases</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Значимость и методология мониторинга кальциемии при нарушениях минерального обмена: вызовы и перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Significance and methodology of monitoring calcemia in disorders of mineral metabolism: challenges and prospects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9010-4142</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чубакова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chubakova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чубакова Ксения Андреевна</p><p>634050, Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenya A. Chubakova, MD</p><p>2, Moscowski Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.ksn.ch@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-8344</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каменских</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamenskih</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каменских Екатерина Михайловна</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina M. Kamenskih, MD</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kamenskih.em@ssmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9011-8720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саприна</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saprina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саприна Татьяна Владимировна, д.м.н., профессор</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Saprina, MD, PhD, Professor</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tanja.v.saprina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>70</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чубакова К.А., Каменских Е.М., Саприна Т.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чубакова К.А., Каменских Е.М., Саприна Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chubakova K.A., Kamenskih E.M., Saprina T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13413">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/13413</self-uri><abstract><p>Нарушения кальций-фосфорного обмена могут вызывать тяжелые соматические патологии, требующие медикаментозной коррекции, в том числе в стационарных условиях. При этом распространенность заболеваний, сопровождающихся нарушениями кальциевого обмена, варьирует от низкой до средней. Например, первичный гиперпаратиреоз как одна из наиболее частых причин патологических изменений метаболизма кальция вследствие гиперсекреции паратиреоидного гормона встречается с частотой от 85 до 233 случаев на 100 тыс. человек. В странах, где рутинно измерение кальция крови не проводится, данное заболевание и сходные состояния диагностируются реже, и на более поздних стадиях с превалированием манифестных и осложненных форм. Однако нарушения кальциевого обмена требуют своевременного выявления и коррекции с целью предотвращения осложнений. При этом в ряде клинических ситуаций стандартный лабораторный анализ не является оптимальным диагностическим вариантом в связи с длительностью и сложностью проведения. В частности, развитие острой гипер- и гипокальциемии требует более быстрого получения результата исследования крови. Также при ведении больных с хроническими нарушениями метаболизма кальция, особенно на этапе подбора лекарственной терапии и титрации доз, перспективно применение способов определения уровня кальция, позволяющих оценить актуальный уровень кальциемии непосредственно на врачебном приеме. В связи с этим при необходимости длительного мониторинга или в экстренных ситуациях потенциальную пользу можно получить при использовании портативных устройств формата Point-of-Care (POC) или нательных биосенсоров (“wearable biosensors”). В данном обзоре рассмотрены клинические и методологические аспекты мониторинга уровня кальция, их возможности и практические ограничения, а также освещены перспективы разработки и внедрения устройств типа POC и биосенсоров, чувствительных к ионизированному кальцию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Disorders of calcium and phosphorus metabolism can cause severe complications that require changing of therapeutic strategies and a long treatment in a hospital. The prevalence of diseases accompanied by calcium metabolism disorders varies from low to moderate. For example, primary hyperparathyroidism, as one of the most common causes of pathological changes in calcium metabolism due to parathyroid hormone hypersecretion, occurs with a frequency of 85 to 233 cases per 100 thousand people. In countries where blood calcium measurements are not routinely carried out, this disease and similar conditions are diagnosed less frequently, and at later stages, with a predominance of manifest and complicated forms. However, calcium metabolism disorders require timely detection and correction in order to prevent complications. At the same time, in a number of clinical situations, standard laboratory analysis is not the optimal diagnostic option due to the duration and complexity of its implementation. In particular, the development of acute hyper- and hypocalcemia requires faster obtaining of blood test results. It is promising to apply technologies allowing to quick assess the current level of calcium directly at a doctor’s appointment especially in cases of drug doses adjustment for patients with chronic disorders of calcium metabolism. In this regard, when long-term monitoring of calcemia is required or in emergency situations, the potential benefit can be obtained by using portable Point-of-Care (POC) devices or wearable biosensors. This review examines the clinical and methodological aspects of monitoring calcium levels, their capabilities and practical limitations, and also highlights the prospects for the development and implementation of POC devices and biosensors for ionized calcium.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кальций</kwd><kwd>гипокальциемия</kwd><kwd>первичный гиперпаратиреоз</kwd><kwd>нарушения кальциевого обмена</kwd><kwd>устройства Point-of-Care</kwd><kwd>нательные электронные устройства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>calcium</kwd><kwd>hypocalcemia</kwd><kwd>primary hyperparathyroidism</kwd><kwd>calcium metabolism disorders</kwd><kwd>Point-of-Care systems</kwd><kwd>wearable electronic devices</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="cit1"><element-citation><name><surname>Bilezikian</surname> <given-names>John P.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Brandi</surname> <given-names>Maria Luisa</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Cusano</surname> <given-names>Natalie E.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Mannstadt</surname> <given-names>Michael</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Rejnmark</surname> <given-names>Lars</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Rizzoli</surname> <given-names>René</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Rubin</surname> <given-names>Mishaela R.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Winer</surname> <given-names>Karen K.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Liberman</surname> <given-names>Uri A.</given-names> </name> <name><surname>Potts</surname> <given-names>John T.</given-names> </name> <article-title>Management of Hypoparathyroidism: Present and Future</article-title> <source>The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; 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