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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl20125848-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-4670</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-диагностические особенности пролактинсекретирующих аденом гипофиза у детей и подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical manifestations of prolactin-secreting pituitary tumors in children and adolescents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhurtova</surname><given-names>I B</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strebkova</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peterkova</surname><given-names>V A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorontsov</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Il'in</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>58</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 58, №4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Zhurtova I.B., Strebkova N.A., Peterkova V.A., Vorontsov A.V., Il'in A.V., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Zhurtova I.B., Strebkova N.A., Peterkova V.A., Vorontsov A.V., Il'in A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhurtova I.B., Strebkova N.A., Peterkova V.A., Vorontsov A.V., Il'in A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4670">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4670</self-uri><abstract><p>Скудные клинические проявления пролактинсекретирующих аденом гипофиза у детей и подростков затрудняют свое­временную диагностику заболевания. У девочек чаще диагностируются микроаденомы, манифестирующие, как правило, нарушениями менструального цикла. У юношей в большем проценте случаев выявляются макроаденомы и их диагностика в ряде случаев основывается на нейроофтальмологических симптомах. Диагноз "пролактинома" основывается как на данных МРТ-исследования головного мозга, подтверждающих наличие аденомы гипофиза, так и на лабораторном подтверждении стойкой гиперпролактинемии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Scarce clinical manifestations of prolactin-secreting pituitary tumors in children and adolescents make it difficult to timely diagnosis. Girls have more prevalence of microprolactinomas, manifests as a rule, menstrual irregularities. In males, the greater incidence of macroadenomas results in the presence of neuroophthalmologic signs. The diagnosis of prolactinomas requires both radiographic evidence of pituitary adenoma and laboratory analysis of sustained hyperprolactinemia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пролактинома</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>гиперпролактинемия</kwd><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prolactinoma</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>hyperprolactinemia</kwd><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kubo T., Furujo M., Mori S., Imai K., Ueda Y., Tsukahara K., Morita H., Ogura K., Fukuhara S., Shimizu J., Koyama T., Kanadani T., Shiraga H., Shinozuka M., Terasaki T., Hattori N. An infant case of macroprolactinemia with transient idiopathic central precocious puberty. 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