<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl201056119-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-4789</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические и лабораторные аспекты исследования изоформ пролактина методами ПЭГ-преципитации и ультрафильтрации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and laboratory aspects of investigations into prolactin isoforms by PEG precipitation and ultrafiltration techniques</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mel'nichenko</surname><given-names>G A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharov</surname><given-names>N P</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzeranova</surname><given-names>L K</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dzeranova@endocrincentr.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobracheva</surname><given-names>A D</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barmina</surname><given-names>I I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Barm-i@mail.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>56</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 56, №1 (2010)</issue-title><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Mel'nichenko G.A., Goncharov N.P., Dzeranova L.K., Dobracheva A.D., Barmina I.I., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Mel'nichenko G.A., Goncharov N.P., Dzeranova L.K., Dobracheva A.D., Barmina I.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mel'nichenko G.A., Goncharov N.P., Dzeranova L.K., Dobracheva A.D., Barmina I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4789">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4789</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучали изоформы пролактина (ПРЛ) с использованием двух методик - преципитации с полиэтиленгликолем (ПЭГ) и ультрафильтрации (УФ). Проанализированы результаты исследования сывороток у 41 пациентки с гиперпролактинемией. Данные об уровнях мономерного ПРЛ и высокомолекулярных форм ПРЛ, полученные с применением ПЭГ-преципитации и УФ, были различными. Меньшее содержание мономерного ПРЛ после УФ объясняется, по-видимому, отделением в процессе фильтрации не только макропролактина, но и димерной формы гормона. Клинические данные и результаты магнитно-резонанасной томографии (МРТ) головного мозга были сопоставлены с уровнем низкомолекулярного ПРЛ. Значимого различия между содержанием мономерного ПРЛ, выявленного с применением двух различных методик, выявлено не было.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective of this work was to study prolactin (PRL) isoforms using two methods, polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation and ultrafiltration (UF). Sera from 41 patients with hyperprolactinemia were available for analysis. The two techniques revealed roughly similar levels of monomeric and high-molecular weight PRL variants. The somewhat lower monomeric PRL level following UF may be attributed to separation of not only macroprolactin but also of dimeric forms of the hormone during filtration. The clinical picture of the disease and brain MRI images of the patients were consistent with low-molecular weight PRL levels. Comparison of monomeric PRL levels showed no significant difference between the results of measurements by the two methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пролактин</kwd><kwd>макропролактин</kwd><kwd>гиперпролактинемия</kwd><kwd>полиэтиленгликоль-преципитация</kwd><kwd>ультрафильтрация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prolactin</kwd><kwd>macroprolactin</kwd><kwd>hyperprolactinemia</kwd><kwd>polyethylene glycol precipitation</kwd><kwd>ultrafiltration</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Langenheim J.F., Tan D., Walker A.M., Chen W.Y. Two Wrongs Can Make a Right: Dimers of Prolactin and Growth Hormone Receptor Antagonists Behave as Agonists. Mol Endocr 2006; 20: 661-674.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Langenheim J.F., Tan D., Walker A.M., Chen W.Y. Two Wrongs Can Make a Right: Dimers of Prolactin and Growth Hormone Receptor Antagonists Behave as Agonists. Mol Endocr 2006; 20: 661-674.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Булатов А.А., Мартынов А.В., Смирнова Н.Б. Биохимическая прирола высокомолекулярного пролактина сыворотки крови человека: идентификация пролактинсвязывающего белка. Биохимия 1997; 9: 1212-1220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Булатов А.А., Мартынов А.В., Смирнова Н.Б. Биохимическая прирола высокомолекулярного пролактина сыворотки крови человека: идентификация пролактинсвязывающего белка. Биохимия 1997; 9: 1212-1220.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Булатов А.А., Макаровская Е.Е., Макарова Е.И. Связывание пролактина в сыворотке крови при различных формах гиперпролактинемии. Пробл эндокринол 1998; 2: 32-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Булатов А.А., Макаровская Е.Е., Макарова Е.И. Связывание пролактина в сыворотке крови при различных формах гиперпролактинемии. Пробл эндокринол 1998; 2: 32-35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cavaco B., Leite V., Santos M.A. et al. Some forms of big big prolactin behave as a complex of monomeric prolactin with an immunoglobulin G in patients with macroprolactinemia or prolactinoma. J Clin Endocr Metab 1995; 80: 2342-2346.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cavaco B., Leite V., Santos M.A. et al. Some forms of big big prolactin behave as a complex of monomeric prolactin with an immunoglobulin G in patients with macroprolactinemia or prolactinoma. J Clin Endocr Metab 1995; 80: 2342-2346.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Schepper J., Schiettecatte J., Velkeniers B. et al. Clinical and biological characterization of macroprolactinemia with and without prolactin-IgG complexes. Eur J Endocr 2003; 149: 3: 201-207.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Schepper J., Schiettecatte J., Velkeniers B. et al. Clinical and biological characterization of macroprolactinemia with and without prolactin-IgG complexes. Eur J Endocr 2003; 149: 3: 201-207.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fahie-Wilson M.N., John R., Ellis A.R. Macroprolactin; high molecular mass forms of circulating prolactin. Ann Clin Biochem 2005; 42: 3: 175-192.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fahie-Wilson M.N., John R., Ellis A.R. Macroprolactin; high molecular mass forms of circulating prolactin. Ann Clin Biochem 2005; 42: 3: 175-192.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kavanagh L., McKenna J., Fahie-Wilson M.N. et al. Specificity and clinical utility of methods for the detection of macroprolactin. Clin Chem 2006; 52: 7: 1366-1372.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kavanagh L., McKenna J., Fahie-Wilson M.N. et al. Specificity and clinical utility of methods for the detection of macroprolactin. Clin Chem 2006; 52: 7: 1366-1372.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leslie H., Courtney C.H., Bell P.M., Hadden D.R. et al. Laboratory and Clinical Experience in 55 Patients with Macroprolactinemia Identified by a Simple Polyethylene Glycol Precipitation Method. J Clin Endocr Metab 2001; 86: 6: 2743-2746.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leslie H., Courtney C.H., Bell P.M., Hadden D.R. et al. Laboratory and Clinical Experience in 55 Patients with Macroprolactinemia Identified by a Simple Polyethylene Glycol Precipitation Method. J Clin Endocr Metab 2001; 86: 6: 2743-2746.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fahie-Wilson M.N. In Hyperprolactinemia, Testing for Macroprolactin Is Essential. Clin Chem 2003; 49: 1434-1436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fahie-Wilson M.N. In Hyperprolactinemia, Testing for Macroprolactin Is Essential. Clin Chem 2003; 49: 1434-1436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Suliman A.M., Smith T.P., Gibney J., McKenna T.J. Frequent Misdiagnosis and Mismanagement of Hyperprolactinemic Patients before the Introduction of Macroprolactin Screening: Application of a New Strict Laboratory Definition of Macroprolactinemia. Clin Chem 2003; 49: 1504-1509.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suliman A.M., Smith T.P., Gibney J., McKenna T.J. Frequent Misdiagnosis and Mismanagement of Hyperprolactinemic Patients before the Introduction of Macroprolactin Screening: Application of a New Strict Laboratory Definition of Macroprolactinemia. Clin Chem 2003; 49: 1504-1509.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quinn A.M., Rubinas T.C., Garbincius C.J., Holmes E.W. Determination of ultrafilterable prolactin: elimination of macroprolactin interference with a monomeric prolactin-selective sample pretreatment. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006; 130: 12: 1807-1812.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quinn A.M., Rubinas T.C., Garbincius C.J., Holmes E.W. Determination of ultrafilterable prolactin: elimination of macroprolactin interference with a monomeric prolactin-selective sample pretreatment. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006; 130: 12: 1807-1812.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prazeres S., Santos M.A., Ferreira H.G., Sobrinho L.G. A practical method for the detection of macroprolactinaemia using ultrafiltration. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2003; 58: 6: 686-690.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prazeres S., Santos M.A., Ferreira H.G., Sobrinho L.G. A practical method for the detection of macroprolactinaemia using ultrafiltration. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2003; 58: 6: 686-690.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibney J. Thomas P.S., McKenna J. Clinical revelance of macroprolactin. Clin Endocr 2005; 62: 633-643.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gibney J. Thomas P.S., McKenna J. Clinical revelance of macroprolactin. Clin Endocr 2005; 62: 633-643.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fahie-Wilson M.N., Soule S.G. Macroprolactinaemia: contribution to hyperprolactinaemia in a district general hospital and evaluation of a screening test based on precipitation with polyethylene glycol. Ann Clin Biochem 1997; 34: 3: 252-258.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fahie-Wilson M.N., Soule S.G. Macroprolactinaemia: contribution to hyperprolactinaemia in a district general hospital and evaluation of a screening test based on precipitation with polyethylene glycol. Ann Clin Biochem 1997; 34: 3: 252-258.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kavanagh-Wright L., Smith T.P., Gibney J., McKenna T.J. Characterization of macroprolactin and assessment of markers of autoimmunity in macroprolactinaemic patients. Clin Endocr (Oxf) 2009; 70 : 4: 599-605.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kavanagh-Wright L., Smith T.P., Gibney J., McKenna T.J. Characterization of macroprolactin and assessment of markers of autoimmunity in macroprolactinaemic patients. Clin Endocr (Oxf) 2009; 70 : 4: 599-605.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гончаров Н.П., Добрачева А.Д., Колесникова Г.С., Дзеранова Л.К. Проблемы гормональной диагностики гиперпролактинемии: частота встречаемости биологически неактивного пролактина у больных с гиперпролактинемией и гипотиреозом. Андрол и генитал хир 2005; 3: 34-39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гончаров Н.П., Добрачева А.Д., Колесникова Г.С., Дзеранова Л.К. Проблемы гормональной диагностики гиперпролактинемии: частота встречаемости биологически неактивного пролактина у больных с гиперпролактинемией и гипотиреозом. Андрол и генитал хир 2005; 3: 34-39.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toldy E., Locsei Z., Szabolcs I. et al. Macroprolactinemia in the differential diagnosis of hyperprolactinemia. Orv Heti 2003; 144: 43: 2121-2127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toldy E., Locsei Z., Szabolcs I. et al. Macroprolactinemia in the differential diagnosis of hyperprolactinemia. Orv Heti 2003; 144: 43: 2121-2127.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bjoro T., Morkrid L., Frequen J. Frequency of hyperprolactinemia due to large molecular weight prolactin. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1995; 55: 139-147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bjoro T., Morkrid L., Frequen J. Frequency of hyperprolactinemia due to large molecular weight prolactin. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1995; 55: 139-147.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Myai K., Ichinara K., Kondo K., Mori S. Asymptomatiс hyperprolactinemia and prolactinoma in general population-mass scrining by paired assays of serum prolactine. Clin Endocr 1986; 25: 549-554.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Myai K., Ichinara K., Kondo K., Mori S. Asymptomatiс hyperprolactinemia and prolactinoma in general population-mass scrining by paired assays of serum prolactine. Clin Endocr 1986; 25: 549-554.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landberg E., Wahlberg J., Rydén I. et al. Detection of molecular variants of prolactin in human serum, evaluation of a method based on ultrafiltration. Clin Chim Actа. 2007; 376: 1-2: 220-225.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landberg E., Wahlberg J., Rydén I. et al. Detection of molecular variants of prolactin in human serum, evaluation of a method based on ultrafiltration. Clin Chim Actа. 2007; 376: 1-2: 220-225.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Molitch M.E. Dopamine resistance of prolactinomas. Pituitary 2003; 6: 19-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Molitch M.E. Dopamine resistance of prolactinomas. Pituitary 2003; 6: 19-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
