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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl201460132-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-6938</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Регуляция секреции глюкагона гормонами инкретинового ряда у лиц с факторами риска сахарного диабета 2-го типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulation of glucagon secretion by incretin-like hormone family in the patients at risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">katiashestakova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильин</surname><given-names>А В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyin</surname><given-names>A V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Деев</surname><given-names>А Д</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deev</surname><given-names>A D</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>М В</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>M V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дедов</surname><given-names>И И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dedov</surname><given-names>I I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«ГНИЦ профилактической медицины» Минздрава России, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Centre of Prophylactic Medicine, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России, Москва; ГБОУ ВПО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова, Москва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 60, №1 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шестакова Е.А., Ильин А.В., Деев А.Д., Шестакова М.В., Дедов И.И., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шестакова Е.А., Ильин А.В., Деев А.Д., Шестакова М.В., Дедов И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shestakova E.A., Ilyin A.V., Deev A.D., Shestakova M.V., Dedov I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6938">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6938</self-uri><abstract><p>Оценка секреции гормонов поджелудочной железы и гормонов инкретинового ряда в ходе перорального глюкозотолерантного теста с 75 г глюкозы проведена у 127 пациентов с факторами риска сахарного диабета 2-го типа (СД2). По результатам теста пациенты были разделены на три группы: без нарушений углеводного обмена, с высоким риском СД2 (нарушенной гликемией натощак - НГН и нарушенной толерантностью к глюкозе - НТГ) и с впервые выявленным СД2. В группе здоровых лиц отмечалось ожидаемое подавление секреции глюкагона в ходе теста, тогда как у больных с СД2 наблюдалось парадоксальное повышение уровня глюкагона в ответ на нагрузку на 30 мин. Среди пациентов с высоким риском СД2 более высокая площадь под кривой (ППК) секреции глюкагона наблюдалась у лиц с НГН, чем в группе НТГ (р=0,0005). ППК секреции глюкагона положительно коррелировала только с исходной концентрацией глюкагоноподобного пептида 2 (ГПП-2) (r=0,61; р=0,0001), что свидетельствует о высоком глюкагоностимулирующем эффекте этого фактора. Глюкагонотропный эффект ГПП-2 может объяснять отсутствие подавления секреции глюкагона у больных с СД2 и состояние изолированной гипергликемии натощак.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study included 127 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk factors, who underwent oral glucose tolerance test (75 g glucose) with pancreatic and incretin hormones estimated in fasting state, at 30 and 120 minutes after glucose load. According to the test results the population was divided into 3 groups: group with normal glucose tolerance (NGT), group with high risk of diabetes developing (impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and impaired fasting glycemia (IFG)) and newly-diagnosed T2D. The stimulated glucagon secretion was suppressed in NGT group, whereas in T2D patients there was an increase in glucagon levels at 30 min after the glucose load. Within high risk group the area under curve (AUC) of glucagon secretion was significantly elevated in IFG patients comparing to IGT (0,52 vs 0,07 ng·ml-1·min-1, р=0,0005). AUC of glucagon secretion was positively related only to fasting glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) level (r=0,61, р=0,0001), that suggests glucagonotropic properties for GLP-2. We conclude that glucagon stimulation by GLP-2 may play a role in decreased glucagon suppression in T2D patients and IFG state development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 2-го типа</kwd><kwd>глюкагон</kwd><kwd>ГПП-1</kwd><kwd>ГПП-2</kwd><kwd>ГИП</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 2 diabetes</kwd><kwd>glucagon</kwd><kwd>GLP-1</kwd><kwd>GLP-2</kwd><kwd>GIP</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Knop F.K., Vilsboll T., Madsbad S., Holst J.J., Krarup T. 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