<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl201460452-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-7012</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Федеральные клинические рекомендации "Cиндром Шерешевского-Тернера (СШТ): клиника, диагностика, лечение"</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Federal clinical practice guidelines on the diagnostics and treatment of Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волеводз</surname><given-names>Н Н</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volevodz</surname><given-names>N N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nnvolevodz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Эндокринологический научный центр» Минздрава России, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 60, №4 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волеводз Н.Н., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волеводз Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volevodz N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7012">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7012</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Шерешевского-Тернера хромосомная патология, обусловленная частичной или полной моносомией. Характерными проявлениями заболевания являются задержка роста, половой инфантилизм и различные врожденные аномалии физического развития. В данных рекомендациях содержатся сведения по этиологии заболевания, пре- и постнатальной диагностике, представлены протоколы наблюдения и лечения пациентов разных возрастных групп.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome is a chromosomal pathology related to partial or complete monosomia. Characteristic manifestations of this condition include growth retardation, sexual infantilism, and various inborn anomalies of the physical development. The present recommendations present information on etiology of this disease, its pre- and postnatal diagnostics, protocols of relevant studies and treatment of the patients belonging to different age groups.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>cиндром Шерешевского-Тернера</kwd><kwd>задержка роста</kwd><kwd>гипергонадотропный гипогонадизм</kwd><kwd>коарктация аорты</kwd><kwd>лечение гормоном роста</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome</kwd><kwd>growth retardation</kwd><kwd>hypergonadotropic hypogonadism</kwd><kwd>aortic coarctation</kwd><kwd>treatment with growth hormone</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Петеркова В.А., Волеводз Н.Н. Синдром Шерешевского–Тернера (патогенез, клиника, диагностика, лечение). / Методическое пособие для врачей. – М., 2009. [Dedov II, Peterkova VA, Volevodz NN. Turner syndrome (pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment). Handbook for doctors. Moscow; 2009.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И.И., Петеркова В.А., Волеводз Н.Н. Синдром Шерешевского–Тернера (патогенез, клиника, диагностика, лечение). / Методическое пособие для врачей. – М., 2009. [Dedov II, Peterkova VA, Volevodz NN. Turner syndrome (pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment). Handbook for doctors. Moscow; 2009.]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Волеводз Н.Н., Малиевский О.А., Петеркова В.А. Опыт использования отечественного препарата Растан при лечении детей с синдромом Шерешевского-Тернера. // Проблемы эндокринологии. 2010;56(3)11-15. [Dedov II, Volevodz NN, Malievskiĭ OA, Peterkova VA. Experience with the use of domestic somatotropin Rastan for the treatment of children with Turner syndrome. Problemy Endokrinologii. 2010;56(3):11-15.] doi: 10.14341/probl201056311-15</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И.И., Волеводз Н.Н., Малиевский О.А., Петеркова В.А. Опыт использования отечественного препарата Растан при лечении детей с синдромом Шерешевского-Тернера. // Проблемы эндокринологии. 2010;56(3)11-15. [Dedov II, Volevodz NN, Malievskiĭ OA, Peterkova VA. Experience with the use of domestic somatotropin Rastan for the treatment of children with Turner syndrome. Problemy Endokrinologii. 2010;56(3):11-15.] doi: 10.14341/probl201056311-15</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волеводз Н.Н. Системные и метаболические эффекты гормона роста у детей с различными вариантами низкорослости: Автореф. дисс. … докт.мед.наук. – М.; 2005. [Volevodz NN. Systemic and metabolic effects of growth hormone on children with different variants of stunting [Dissertation]. Moscow; 2005.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Волеводз Н.Н. Системные и метаболические эффекты гормона роста у детей с различными вариантами низкорослости: Автореф. дисс. … докт.мед.наук. – М.; 2005. [Volevodz NN. Systemic and metabolic effects of growth hormone on children with different variants of stunting [Dissertation]. Moscow; 2005.]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bondy CA. Care of Girls and Women with Turner Syndrome: A Guideline of the Turner Syndrome Study Group. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2007;92(1):10-25. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-1374</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bondy CA. Care of Girls and Women with Turner Syndrome: A Guideline of the Turner Syndrome Study Group. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2007;92(1):10-25. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-1374</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stochholm K, Juul S, Juel K, Naeraa RW, Højbjerg Gravholt C. Prevalence, Incidence, Diagnostic Delay, and Mortality in Turner Syndrome. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2006;91(10):3897-3902. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0558</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stochholm K, Juul S, Juel K, Naeraa RW, Højbjerg Gravholt C. Prevalence, Incidence, Diagnostic Delay, and Mortality in Turner Syndrome. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2006;91(10):3897-3902. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-0558</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trolle C, Mortensen KH, Hjerrild BE, Cleemann L, Gravholt CH. Clinical care of adult Turner syndrome--new aspects. Pediatric Endocrinology Reviews. 2012;9 Suppl 2:739-749. PMID:22946288</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trolle C, Mortensen KH, Hjerrild BE, Cleemann L, Gravholt CH. Clinical care of adult Turner syndrome--new aspects. Pediatric Endocrinology Reviews. 2012;9 Suppl 2:739-749. PMID:22946288</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sybert VP, McCauley E. Turner's Syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;351(12):1227-1238. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra030360</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sybert VP, McCauley E. Turner's Syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004;351(12):1227-1238. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra030360</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saenger P, Wikland KA, Conway GS, Davenport M, Gravholt CH, Hintz R, et al. Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Turner Syndrome1. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2001;86(7):3061-3069. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.7.7683</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saenger P, Wikland KA, Conway GS, Davenport M, Gravholt CH, Hintz R, et al. Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Turner Syndrome1. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2001;86(7):3061-3069. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.7.7683</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baena N, De Vigan C, Cariati E, Clementi M, Stoll C, Caballin MR, et al. Turner syndrome: Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis in 19 European registries. American Journal of Medical Genetics. 2004;129A(1):16-20. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30092</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baena N, De Vigan C, Cariati E, Clementi M, Stoll C, Caballin MR, et al. Turner syndrome: Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis in 19 European registries. American Journal of Medical Genetics. 2004;129A(1):16-20. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30092</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranke MB, Stubbe P, Majewski F, Bierich JR. Spontaneous Growth in Turner's Syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. 2008;77:22-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1988.tb10796.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranke MB, Stubbe P, Majewski F, Bierich JR. Spontaneous Growth in Turner's Syndrome. Acta Paediatrica. 2008;77:22-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1988.tb10796.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Volevodz N, Malievsky O, Peterkova V. Efficacy and safety of use of the domestic somatotropin «Rastan» in girls with Turner s syndrome. Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 2012;78(Suppl 1):324. DOI: 10.1159/000343184</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volevodz N, Malievsky O, Peterkova V. Efficacy and safety of use of the domestic somatotropin «Rastan» in girls with Turner s syndrome. Hormone Research in Paediatrics, 2012;78(Suppl 1):324. DOI: 10.1159/000343184</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baxter L, Bryant J, Cave CB, Milne R, Bryant J. Recombinant growth hormone for children and adolescents with Turner syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2007 (1):CD003887. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003887.pub2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baxter L, Bryant J, Cave CB, Milne R, Bryant J. Recombinant growth hormone for children and adolescents with Turner syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2007 (1):CD003887. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003887.pub2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lyon AJ, Preece MA, Grant DB. Growth curve for girls with Turner syndrome. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1985;60(10):932-935. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.10.932</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lyon AJ, Preece MA, Grant DB. Growth curve for girls with Turner syndrome. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1985;60(10):932-935. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.10.932</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gharib H, Cook DM, Saenger PH, Bengtsson BA, Feld S, Nippoldt TB, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Medical Guidelines for Clinical Practice for Growth Hormone Use in Adults and Children--2003 Update. Endocrine Practice. 2003;9(1):64-76. doi: 10.4158/ep.9.1.64</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gharib H, Cook DM, Saenger PH, Bengtsson BA, Feld S, Nippoldt TB, et al. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Medical Guidelines for Clinical Practice for Growth Hormone Use in Adults and Children--2003 Update. Endocrine Practice. 2003;9(1):64-76. doi: 10.4158/ep.9.1.64</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gravholt CH. Aspects of the treatment of Turner syndrome. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2001;2(10):1633-1647. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2.10.1633</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gravholt CH. Aspects of the treatment of Turner syndrome. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2001;2(10):1633-1647. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2.10.1633</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morin A., Guimarey L.M., Apezteguia M., Santucci Z.C. Adult height in Turner Syndrome girls after long-term growth hormone treatment. Medicina (B Aires) 2009;69(4):431-436. PMID:19770097</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morin A., Guimarey L.M., Apezteguia M., Santucci Z.C. Adult height in Turner Syndrome girls after long-term growth hormone treatment. Medicina (B Aires) 2009;69(4):431-436. PMID:19770097</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pasquino AM, Pucarelli I, Segni M, Tarani L, Calcaterra V, Larizza D. Adult height in sixty girls with Turner syndrome treated with growth hormone matched with an untreated group. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation. 2014;28(6):350-356. doi: 10.1007/bf03347202</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pasquino AM, Pucarelli I, Segni M, Tarani L, Calcaterra V, Larizza D. Adult height in sixty girls with Turner syndrome treated with growth hormone matched with an untreated group. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation. 2014;28(6):350-356. doi: 10.1007/bf03347202</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soriano-Guillen L, Coste J, Ecosse E, Léger J, Tauber M, Cabrol S, et al. Adult Height and Pubertal Growth in Turner Syndrome after Treatment with Recombinant Growth Hormone. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2005;90(9):5197-5204. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0470</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Soriano-Guillen L, Coste J, Ecosse E, Léger J, Tauber M, Cabrol S, et al. Adult Height and Pubertal Growth in Turner Syndrome after Treatment with Recombinant Growth Hormone. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2005;90(9):5197-5204. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0470</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stephure DK; Canadian Growth Hormone Advisory Committee. Impact of Growth Hormone Supplementation on Adult Height in Turner Syndrome: Results of the Canadian Randomized Controlled Trial. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2005;90(6):3360-3366. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-2187</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stephure DK; Canadian Growth Hormone Advisory Committee. Impact of Growth Hormone Supplementation on Adult Height in Turner Syndrome: Results of the Canadian Randomized Controlled Trial. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2005;90(6):3360-3366. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-2187</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van den Broeck J, Massa GG, Attanasio A, Matranga A, Chaussain J-L, Price DA, et al. Final height after long-term growth hormone treatment in Turner syndrome. The Journal of Pediatrics. 1995;127(5):729-735. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70161-3</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van den Broeck J, Massa GG, Attanasio A, Matranga A, Chaussain J-L, Price DA, et al. Final height after long-term growth hormone treatment in Turner syndrome. The Journal of Pediatrics. 1995;127(5):729-735. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70161-3</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Davenport ML, Crowe BJ, Travers SH, Rubin K, Ross JL, Fechner PY, et al. Growth Hormone Treatment of Early Growth Failure in Toddlers with Turner Syndrome: A Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Trial. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2007;92(9):3406-3416. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2874</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davenport ML, Crowe BJ, Travers SH, Rubin K, Ross JL, Fechner PY, et al. Growth Hormone Treatment of Early Growth Failure in Toddlers with Turner Syndrome: A Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Trial. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 2007;92(9):3406-3416. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2874</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranke M.B., Wilton P. Growth homone therapy in KIGS: 10 years experience. Leipzig: Barth 1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranke M.B., Wilton P. Growth homone therapy in KIGS: 10 years experience. Leipzig: Barth 1999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranke MB, Lindberg A, Longás AF, Darendeliler F, Albertsson-Wikland K, Dunger D, et al. Major Determinants of Height Development in Turner Syndrome (TS) Patients Treated With GH: Analysis of 987 Patients From KIGS. Pediatric Research. 2007;61(1):105-110. doi: 10.1203/01.pdr.0000250039.42000.c9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranke MB, Lindberg A, Longás AF, Darendeliler F, Albertsson-Wikland K, Dunger D, et al. Major Determinants of Height Development in Turner Syndrome (TS) Patients Treated With GH: Analysis of 987 Patients From KIGS. Pediatric Research. 2007;61(1):105-110. doi: 10.1203/01.pdr.0000250039.42000.c9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Betts PR, Butler GE, Donaldson MDC, Dunger DB, Johnston DI, Kelnar CJH, et al. A decade of growth hormone treatment in girls with Turner syndrome in the UK. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1999;80(3):221-225. doi: 10.1136/adc.80.3.221</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Betts PR, Butler GE, Donaldson MDC, Dunger DB, Johnston DI, Kelnar CJH, et al. A decade of growth hormone treatment in girls with Turner syndrome in the UK. Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1999;80(3):221-225. doi: 10.1136/adc.80.3.221</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hsu P-Y, Tung Y-C, Tsai W-Y, Lee J-S, Hsiao P-H. Effect of Growth Hormone Therapy on Adult Height of Children with Turner Syndrome. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. 2008;107(9):704-709. doi: 10.1016/s0929-6646(08)60115-1</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hsu P-Y, Tung Y-C, Tsai W-Y, Lee J-S, Hsiao P-H. Effect of Growth Hormone Therapy on Adult Height of Children with Turner Syndrome. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. 2008;107(9):704-709. doi: 10.1016/s0929-6646(08)60115-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khadilkar VV, Khadilkar AV, Nandy M, Maskati GB. Growth hormone in Turner syndrome. Indian Pediatrics. 2006;43(3):236-240. PMID:16585818</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khadilkar VV, Khadilkar AV, Nandy M, Maskati GB. Growth hormone in Turner syndrome. Indian Pediatrics. 2006;43(3):236-240. PMID:16585818</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carel J-C, Mathivon L, Gendrel C, Ducret J-P, Chaussain J-L. Near Normalization of Final Height with Adapted Doses of Growth Hormone in Turner’s Syndrome. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 1998;83(5):1462-1466. doi: 10.1210/jcem.83.5.4777</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Carel J-C, Mathivon L, Gendrel C, Ducret J-P, Chaussain J-L. Near Normalization of Final Height with Adapted Doses of Growth Hormone in Turner’s Syndrome. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism. 1998;83(5):1462-1466. doi: 10.1210/jcem.83.5.4777</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hochberg Z, Zadik Z. Final height in young women with Turner syndrome after GH therapy: an open controlled study. European Journal of Endocrinology. 1999;141(3):218-224. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1410218</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hochberg Z, Zadik Z. Final height in young women with Turner syndrome after GH therapy: an open controlled study. European Journal of Endocrinology. 1999;141(3):218-224. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1410218</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosenfeld RG, Attie KM, Frane J, Brasel A, Burstein S, Cara JF, et al. Growth hormone therapy of Turner's syndrome: Beneficial effect on adult height. The Journal of Pediatrics. 1998;132(2):319-324. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70452-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosenfeld RG, Attie KM, Frane J, Brasel A, Burstein S, Cara JF, et al. Growth hormone therapy of Turner's syndrome: Beneficial effect on adult height. The Journal of Pediatrics. 1998;132(2):319-324. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70452-4</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sas TCJ, de Muinck Keizer-Schrama SMPF. Turner’s Syndrome: A Paediatric Perspective. Hormone Research. 2001;56(Suppl. 1):38-43. doi: 10.1159/000048133</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sas TCJ, de Muinck Keizer-Schrama SMPF. Turner’s Syndrome: A Paediatric Perspective. Hormone Research. 2001;56(Suppl. 1):38-43. doi: 10.1159/000048133</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quigley CA, Crowe BJ, Anglin DG, Chipman JJ. Growth Hormone and Low Dose Estrogen in Turner Syndrome: Results of a United States Multi-Center Trial to Near-Final Height. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2002 May;87(5):2033-2041. doi: 10.1210/jc.87.5.2033</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quigley CA, Crowe BJ, Anglin DG, Chipman JJ. Growth Hormone and Low Dose Estrogen in Turner Syndrome: Results of a United States Multi-Center Trial to Near-Final Height. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2002 May;87(5):2033-2041. doi: 10.1210/jc.87.5.2033</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nadeem M, Roche EF. Bone health in children and adolescent with Turner syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2012;25(9-10). doi: 10.1515/jpem-2012-0088</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nadeem M, Roche EF. Bone health in children and adolescent with Turner syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2012;25(9-10). doi: 10.1515/jpem-2012-0088</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Knickmeyer RC. Turner syndrome. Current Opinion in Neurology. 2012;25(2):144-149. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e3283515e9e</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Knickmeyer RC. Turner syndrome. Current Opinion in Neurology. 2012;25(2):144-149. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e3283515e9e</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ranke MB, Schweizer R, Martin DD, Ehehalt S, Schwarze C-P, Serra F, et al. Analyses from a Centre of Short- and Long-Term Growth in Turner's Syndrome on Standard Growth Hormone Doses Confirm Growth Prediction Algorithms and Show Normal IGF-I Levels. Hormone Research in Paediatrics. 2012;77(4):214-221. doi: 10.1159/000336806</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ranke MB, Schweizer R, Martin DD, Ehehalt S, Schwarze C-P, Serra F, et al. Analyses from a Centre of Short- and Long-Term Growth in Turner's Syndrome on Standard Growth Hormone Doses Confirm Growth Prediction Algorithms and Show Normal IGF-I Levels. Hormone Research in Paediatrics. 2012;77(4):214-221. doi: 10.1159/000336806</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
