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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl20166214-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-7632</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническая эндокринология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical endocrinology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-иммунологические показатели и их взаимосвязь  с тиреоидным статусом у больных болезнью Грейвса в зависимости от уровня аутоантител к тиреопероксидазе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The clinical and immunological indices and their interaction with thyroid status in patients with Graves’ disease depending on thyrocytes peroxidase autoantibodies level</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>Андрей Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>Andrey Anatol'evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор; зав. лабораторией молекулярно-клеточной физиологии и патологии ИМПС СО РАМН; зав. кафедрой физиологии им. проф. А.Т. Пшоника КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aasavchenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Догадин</surname><given-names>Сергей Анатольевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dogadin</surname><given-names>Sergey Anatol'evich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних болезней №2 с курсом ПО; зав. эндокринологическим центром ГКБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sadogadin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудина</surname><given-names>Маргарита Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudina</surname><given-names>Margarita Andreevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры внутренних болезней №2 с курсом ПО</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">margo85_@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мацынина</surname><given-names>Валентина Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matsynina</surname><given-names>Valentina Petrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-эндокринолог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">matcyninavp@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздрава России; ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт медицинских проблем Севера» Сибирского отделения СО РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk state medical University named after professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky; Medical Research Institute for Northern Problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого» Минздрава России; &#13;
КГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk state medical University named after professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky; Krasnoyarsk regional clinical hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk regional clinical hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>9</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савченко А.А., Догадин С.А., Дудина М.А., Мацынина В.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савченко А.А., Догадин С.А., Дудина М.А., Мацынина В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Savchenko A.A., Dogadin S.A., Dudina M.A., Matsynina V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7632">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7632</self-uri><abstract><p>Антитела к тиреоидной пероксидазе (АТ-ТПО) оказывают наиболее выраженное комплемент-опосредованное цитотоксическое действие на тиреоциты при болезни Грейвса (БГ).</p><p>Цель исследования — изучить состояние клинико-иммунологических показателей и их связь с тиреоидным статусом у больных с БГ в зависимости от уровня АТ-ТПО.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы.</p><p>В исследование включены 35 женщин в возрасте от 18 до 55 лет (средний возраст 39,1±7,2 года) с верифицированным диагнозом БГ до начала тиреостатической терапии. Содержание тиреоидных гормонов определяли иммунорадиометрическим методом. Уровень АТ-ТПО оценивали иммуноферментным методом (референсный интервал от 0 до 30 мЕд/л). Популяционный и субпопуляционный состав лимфоцитов крови исследовали методом непрямой иммунофлуоресценции с использованием моноклональных антител к CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16, CD19 и HLA-DR. Состояние гуморального иммунитета характеризовали уровнем относительного синтеза IgA (IgA/CD19+), IgM (IgМ/CD19+) и IgG (IgG/CD19+). Содержание циркулирующих иммунных комплексов (ЦИК) в сыворотке крови определяли методом селективной преципитации в полиэтиленгликоле.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты.</p><p>Наиболее значимые изменения в составе лимфоцитов выявлены у больных с уровнем АТ-ТПО &gt;100 мЕд/л (повышение абсолютного количества лимфоцитов, относительного и абсолютного количества CD19+, HLA-DR+, CD3+ и CD8+ клеток). У больных с уровнем АТ-ТПО &lt;100 мЕд/л установлена сильная отрицательная связь АТ-ТПО с процентным количеством Т-лимфоцитов (r=–0,75; p&lt;0,001) и умеренная — с уровнем относительного синтеза IgM (r=–0,53; p=0,017). У больных БГ с уровнем АТ-ТПО &gt;100 мЕд/л статистически значимых взаимосвязей не обнаружено.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение.</p><p>Иммунопатогенез БГ характеризуется положительными связями уровня АТ-ТПО с показателями В-клеточного иммунитета и отрицательными — с параметрами Т-клеточного иммунитета.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The process of antibody production against thyroid peroxidase and their relation to the complement-mediated cytotoxicity have the most pronounced cytotoxic effect on thyrocytes in Graves’ disease.</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim.</p><p>To study the clinical and immunological indices and their interaction with thyroid status in patients with Graves’ disease depending on thyrocytes peroxidase autoantibodies level.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods.</p><p>The study included 35 women aged 18 to 55 years, mean age of 39.1±7.2, with verified diagnosis of Graves’ disease for the first time, before antithyroid therapy. The clinical and immunological parameters and their relationship with thyroid status studied depending on the level of AT-TPO. The definition of thyroid hormones content was measured using immunoradiometricassay analysis with standard test kits. AT-TPO was assessed by ELISA. Population and subpopulation composition of blood lymphocytes was evaluated using the method of indirect immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies to CD3, CD4, CD8, CD16, CD19 and HLA-DR. The humoral subset pattern characterized by the relative synthesis of IgA/CD19+, Ig M/CD19+, IgG/CD19+.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results.</p><p>The most significant changes in population and subpopulation composition of lymphocytes was found in patients with more than 100 IU/L AT-TPO level and characterized by an increase in absolute lymphocyte, relative and absolute number of CD19+ and HLA-DR+cells, and CD3+ and CD8+cells, as compared to the control range and the values identified in group with AT-TPO less than 100 IU/L. A strong negative relationship AT-TPO with the number of T-lymphocytes (r=–0.75; p&lt;0.001) and moderate with the relative synthesis level of IgM (r=–0,53; p=0.017) have been revealed. In Graves’ disease patients with AT-TPO more than 100 IU/l levels the statistically significant relationships were not found.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion.</p><p>The immunopathogenesis of Graves’ disease is characterized by positive correlation in AT-TPO and indicators of b-cell immunity, and negative — with the parameters of T-cell immunity, regardless of thyrocytes peroxidase autoantibodies concentration.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Грейвса</kwd><kwd>тиреотоксикоз</kwd><kwd>аутоантитела</kwd><kwd>тиреоидная пероксидаза</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Graves disease</kwd><kwd>thyrotoxicosis</kwd><kwd>autoantibodies</kwd><kwd>thyroid peroxidase</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Girgis CM, Champion BL, Wall JR. 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