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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">problendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Проблемы Эндокринологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Problems of Endocrinology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0375-9660</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2308-1430</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/probl201662563-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">problendo-8104</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Краткое сообщение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Short Messages</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка факторов риска гипопитуитаризма после хирургического лечения аденом гипофиза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of potential predictors of hypopituitarism after pituitary adenoma surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sampedro-Nuñez</surname><given-names>Miguel Antonio</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sampedro-Nuñez</surname><given-names>Miguel Antonio</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miguelantonio.sampedro@salud.madrid.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Martin Garcia</surname><given-names>Raquel</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martin Garcia</surname><given-names>Raquel</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Medical Student, School of Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical Student, School of Medicine</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msampedr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Martin Avila</surname><given-names>Guillermo</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martin Avila</surname><given-names>Guillermo</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Medical Student, School of Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical Student, School of Medicine</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msampedr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>García Centeno</surname><given-names>Rogelio</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>García Centeno</surname><given-names>Rogelio</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msampedr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Blanco Carrera</surname><given-names>Concepción</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blanco Carrera</surname><given-names>Concepción</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msampedr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Álvarez-Escola</surname><given-names>Cristina</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Álvarez-Escola</surname><given-names>Cristina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cristina.alvarez@salud.madrid.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vicente</surname><given-names>Almudena</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vicente</surname><given-names>Almudena</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Department of Endocrinology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msampedr@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Huguet-Moreno</surname><given-names>Isabel</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Huguet-Moreno</surname><given-names>Isabel</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, consultant endocrinologist, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, consultant endocrinologist, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ihm.huguet@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ramos-Leví</surname><given-names>Ana Maria</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ramos-Leví</surname><given-names>Ana Maria</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ana_ramoslevi@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Marazuela</surname><given-names>Monica</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marazuela</surname><given-names>Monica</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Endocrinology, Instituto de Investigación Princesa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">monica.marazuela@salud.madrid.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Hospital Universitario La Princesa; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Universitario La Princesa; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias; Alcalá de Henares</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias; Alcalá de Henares</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Hospital Universitario La Paz; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Universitario La Paz; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Hospital Universitario de la Salud</institution><country>Испания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital Universitario de la Salud</institution><country>Spain</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>ТЕЗИСЫ ДОКЛАДОВ 4-й конференции Европейской ассоциации молодых эндокринологов</issue-title><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Sampedro-Nuñez M.A., Martin Garcia R., Martin Avila G., García Centeno R., Blanco Carrera C., Álvarez-Escola C., Vicente A., Huguet-Moreno I., Ramos-Leví A.M., Marazuela M., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Sampedro-Nuñez M.A., Martin Garcia R., Martin Avila G., García Centeno R., Blanco Carrera C., Álvarez-Escola C., Vicente A., Huguet-Moreno I., Ramos-Leví A.M., Marazuela M.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sampedro-Nuñez M.A., Martin Garcia R., Martin Avila G., García Centeno R., Blanco Carrera C., Álvarez-Escola C., Vicente A., Huguet-Moreno I., Ramos-Leví A.M., Marazuela M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8104">https://www.probl-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8104</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Аденомы гипофиза являются наиболее частыми внутричерепными опухолями. Хирургическое лечение является основным подходом в лечении данных опухолей, за исключением пролактином, а вторичный гипопитуитаризм является основным осложнением.</p><p>Целью исследования является оценка распространенности послеоперационного гипопитуитаризма и анализ факторов риска, связанных с его развитием.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Многоцентровое наблюдательное исследование данных Молекулярного Реестра Аденом Гипофиза (REMAH). Однофакторный и многофакторный анализ проведен у 128 пациентов с гистологически подтвержденными аденомами, перенесших транссфеноидальную аденомэктомию в период с 2009 по 2015 год в больницах Мадрида. Период послеоперационного наблюдения составил не менее 1 мес.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты.Послеоперационный гипопитуитаризм выявлен у 73,9% пациентов (28,4% из выявленных впервые). Наиболее часто развивался дефицит нескольких гормонов гипофиза (46,3%), а гипокортицизм являлся наиболее частым послеоперационным осложнением (63,7%). В ходе однофакторного анализа были выявлены следующие предикторы, связанные с послеоперационным гипопитуитаризмом: большой диаметр опухоли, транссфеноидальное лечение, дооперационный гипопитуитаризм и наличие других послеоперационных осложнений (р &lt;0,05). Независимыми предикторами гипопитуитаризма при многофакторном анализе были: диаметр опухоли и дооперационный гипопитуитаризм в случае дефицита одного гормона гипофиза или нескольких (р &lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Вывод</title><p>Вывод. Размер опухоли и дооперационный гипопитуитаризм являются независимыми факторами риска послеоперационного гипопитуитаризма. Транссфеноидальное лечение было связано с более частым развитием послеоперационного гипопитуитаризма и может быть пересмотрено в качестве модифицируемого фактора в будущих исследованиях.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Pituitary adenomas are the most frequent intracranial tumors. Surgical excision is the primary approach for these tumors, except for prolactinomas, and secondary hypopituitarism is its main complication.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to assess the prevalence of postoperative hypopituitarism and analyze the risk factors involved in its development.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Ambispective multicenter observational study. Data were collected from The Molecular Registry of Pituitary Adenomas (REMAH). Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed in 128 patients with histologically confirmed adenomas who underwent transsphenoidal surgery between 2009 and 2015 in hospitals from Madrid, with more than one-month follow-up.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Postoperative hypopituitarism was found in 73.9% of cases (28.4% of new onset). Combined pituitary deficiency was the most frequently observed (46.3%), and hypoadrenalism the most frequent single postsurgical deficit (63.7%). Factors significantly associated with postoperative hypopituitarism in the univariate analysis were: previous hypopituitarism, larger tumor diameter, transsphenoidal endoscopic approach and presence of other postoperative complications (p &lt;0.05). Independent predictors in the multivariate model were: tumor diameter and presurgical hypopituitarism for both single and multiple postsurgical deficits (p &lt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Tumor size and previous hypopituitarism were independent predictors of postoperative hypopituitarism. Endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery was associated to a higher rate of hypopituitarism, and can be reconsidered as a modifiable factor in future studies.</p></sec><sec><title> </title></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипопитуитаризм</kwd><kwd>транссфеноидальная аденомэктомия</kwd><kwd>аденома гипофиза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypopituitarism</kwd><kwd>transsphenoidal surgery</kwd><kwd>рituitary adenomas</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
