Superficial tension of blood and urine in diabetic nephropathy
https://doi.org/10.14341/probl19984437-10
Abstract
Dynamic surface tension (ST) of the blood serum and urine was studied in patients with diabetic nephropathy by the method of maximal pressure in a vesicle using MPT2 computer tensiometer (LAUDA, Germany). The angle of the slope of blood tensiogram curve increased and urinary ST decreased at t = 1 sec in patients with type I diabetics in comparison with those with type II condition. The development of the nephrotic syndrome and chronic renal insufficiency was associated with decrease of ST in the range of short (t = 0.01 sec) and medium (t = 1 sec) times of surface life and of the equilibrium (static) ST (at t -> go/. The parameters of interphase tensiometry correlated with the content of protein and lipid surfactants in biological fluids.
About the Authors
O. V. SinyachenkoMedical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
V. N. Kazakov
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
V. B. Faynerman
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
R. Miller
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
N. D. Cholangot
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
I. A. Sidorenko
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
E. M. Laushkina
Medical University; Scientific Center for Technical Ecology; Institute of Colloids and Surfaces named after M. Planck
Ukraine
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Review
For citations:
Sinyachenko O.V., Kazakov V.N., Faynerman V.B., Miller R., Cholangot N., Sidorenko I.A., Laushkina E.M. Superficial tension of blood and urine in diabetic nephropathy. Problems of Endocrinology. 1998;44(3):7-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl19984437-10
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