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Hepatopulmonary syndrome: a rare manifestation of cirrhosis in patient with diencephalic obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease after surgery for craniopharyngioma

https://doi.org/10.14341/probl12723

Abstract

We describe a 15-year girl, who developed panhypopituitarism and diencephalic obesity after surgical excision of craniopharyngioma, followed by nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and cirrhosis 5 years after surgery. Cirrhosis in this case manifested by hypoxia due to hepatopulmonary syndrome, and despite cure of craniopharyngioma by surgery and radiosurgery treatment and adequate hormonal substitution therapy patient died 9 years after surgery. Growth hormone substitutional therapy in patients with hypopituitarism, and steatohepatitis may decrease liver triglyceride accumulation and prevent end-stage liver disease.

About the Authors

N. A. Mazerkina
Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute
Russian Federation

Nadia A. Mazerkina - MD, PhD, Professor.

16, 4 Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 125047, Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 1012-2923


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



A. N. Savateev
Business Center for Neurosurgery
Russian Federation

Alexander N. Savateev – MD.

Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 4505-7703


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



S. K. Gorelyshev
Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute
Russian Federation

Sergey K. Gorelyshev - MD, PhD, Professor.

16, 4 Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 125047, Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 6686-3132


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



S. A. Mariashev
Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute
Russian Federation

Sergey A. Mariashev - MD, PhD.

16, 4 Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 125047, Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 3980-1278


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



S. A. Beregovskaya
Сenter for therapy and preventive medicine
Russian Federation

Svetlana A. Beregovskaya.

Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 1119-4245


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



A. N. Konovalov
Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute
Russian Federation

Alexandre N. Konovalov - MD, PhD, Professor, Acad. RAS.

16, 4 Tverskaya-Yamskaya, 125047, Moscow.

eLibrary SPIN: 1462-1783


Competing Interests:

No conflict of interest.



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Supplementary files

1. Figure 1. MRI of the patient's brain in dynamics. A - before surgery. ; B - 6 months after subtotal removal of CF of the craniopharyngioma (a small remainder of the tumor in the chiasmatic-sellar region is determined). ); B - tumor recurrence (increase in residual) 2 years after removal before radiosurgical treatment. ; D - reduction of the remainder of the tumor one year after radiosurgical treatment.
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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2. Figure 2. Dynamics of the patient's height and weight before and after surgery.
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3. Figure 3. The patient's appearance. A - cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle; B - changes in the nail phalanges of the type of drumsticks and acrocyanosis.
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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Review

For citations:


Mazerkina N.A., Savateev A.N., Gorelyshev S.K., Mariashev S.A., Beregovskaya S.A., Konovalov A.N. Hepatopulmonary syndrome: a rare manifestation of cirrhosis in patient with diencephalic obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease after surgery for craniopharyngioma. Problems of Endocrinology. 2021;67(5):58-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl12723

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ISSN 2308-1430 (Online)