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The unbearable versatility of endocrine aging

https://doi.org/10.14341/probl13774

Abstract

Ageing is multifactorial, genetically and epigenetically programmed biological process. Nowadays ageing is acknowledged as extremely actual scientifical, social and demographical problem. Despite the evidence of interactions between ageing and accumulation of endocrine disruptions, the last 150 years of variegated searches for potential endocrine “elixir of lon gevity” brought contradictive, mutually exclusive and even discouraging results. Fortunately, the discovery of referent lab oratory intervals of hormonal blood levels among elderly people improved the overall situation. Traditional treatment of endocrine hormonal deficiency with replacement therapy does not lead to rejuvenation but to potential damage. That’s why it is more accepted to interpret hormonal changes among elderly people not only as aging but specific adaptation for “successful ageing”. The present review contains modern datas about endocrine ageing of thyroid gland, adrenal glands (hy percorticism, adrenopause), pituitary gland (somatopause, hypoprolactinemia), male (andropause) and female (menopause, hyperandrogenism) hypogonadism.

About the Authors

R. K. Mikheev
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Robert K. Mikheev, MD, PhD

11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



O. R. Grigoryan
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Olga R. Grigoryan, MD, Doctor of Sciences, professor

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



N. N. Volevodz
Endocrinology Research Centre; Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
Russian Federation

Natalya N. Volevodz, MD, Doctor of Sciences

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



R. V. Rozhivanov
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Roman V. Rozhivanov, MD, PhD

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



E. V. Sheremetyeva
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Ekaterina V. Sheremetyeva, MD, PhD

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



E. N. Andreeva
Endocrinology Research Centre; Russian University of Medicine
Russian Federation

Elena N. Andreeva, MD, Doctor of Sciences, professor

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



G. A. Melnichenko
Endocrinology Research Centre
Russian Federation

Galina A. Melnichenko, MD, PhD, Professor

Moscow


Competing Interests:

Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов, связанных с содержанием настоящей статьи.



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Supplementary files

1. Figure 1. FSH levels at various stages of a woman's life.
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Type Исследовательские инструменты
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2. Figure 2. Testosterone level according to a woman's age.
Subject
Type Исследовательские инструменты
View (509KB)    
Indexing metadata ▾

Review

For citations:


Mikheev R.K., Grigoryan O.R., Volevodz N.N., Rozhivanov R.V., Sheremetyeva E.V., Andreeva E.N., Melnichenko G.A. The unbearable versatility of endocrine aging. Problems of Endocrinology. 2026;72(4):106-114. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl13774

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