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Influence of psychological factors on the subjective assessment of glycemia by patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus

https://doi.org/10.14341/probl200551514-17

Abstract

То study the psychological factors determining the subjective assessment of the level ofglycemia, the authors examined 40 patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), including 18 males and 22 females aged 21 to 52 years, in whom the history of the disease averaged 16.3± 7.6 years. The study used a structured clinicopsychological interview; psychosemantic procedures for examining the organization of a bodily test; and a procedure for a comprehensive personality study (the MMPI test adapted by F.B. Beretin). The patients having high bodily test scores were established to make a more precise subjective assessment of their own level ofglycemia that those having low scores and they were found to have better glycemic control parameters (p ≤ 0.01). Psychological diagnosis of the "bodily attention" in patients with type 1 DM permitted description of 2 different strategies (rational and sensitive) for making a decision as to the subjective assessment of the level ofglycemia. Inclusion of special trainings aimed at improving the recognition of the symptoms of hypo- and hyperglycemia.

About the Authors

Yu. V. Chebakova

Lomonosov Moscow State University


Russian Federation


Y. V. Surkova

Lomonosov Moscow State University


Russian Federation


V. V. Nikolayeva

Lomonosov Moscow State University


Russian Federation

Competing Interests:

Кафедра нейро- и патопсихологии факультета психологии



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Review

For citations:


Chebakova Yu.V., Surkova Y.V., Nikolayeva V.V. Influence of psychological factors on the subjective assessment of glycemia by patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Problems of Endocrinology. 2005;51(5):14-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl200551514-17

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