The diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases in the elderly
https://doi.org/10.14341/probl200854336-42
Abstract
Age is one of the most significant risk factors for the development of thyroid disease (thyroid gland). So, autoimmune thyroiditis is much more common in women over 60 years of age compared with young people. The prevalence of the disease in the elderly reaches 6-11% compared with 0.1-1.2% at a young age. Among patients with thyrotoxicosis syndrome, persons over 65 years of age account for 15%. Screening of a “healthy” population over the age of 60 years, conducted as part of the Framingham study, revealed the presence of thyrotoxicosis syndrome in 2.3% of men and 5.9% of women.
References
1. Браверманн Л. И. Болезни щитовидной железы. - М., 2000.
2. Ингбар С. Г. // Внутренние болезни / Под ред. Е. Браунвальда и др.: Пер. с англ. - М., 1994. - Кн. 9. - С. 94-134.
3. Терещенко И. В. // Труди VI Российского национального конгресса "Человек и лекарство". - М., 1999. - С. 400-409.
4. Фадеев В. В., Мельниченко Г. А. Гипотиреоз: Руководство для врачей. - М., 2002.
5. Bioncll В., Fazio S., Carella С. et al. // J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. -1993. - Vol. 77. - P. 334.
6. Braverman L. E., Uilger R. D. The Thyroid. - 7-th Ed. - New York, 1995.
7. Buccino R. A., Spann J. F, Pool P. E. et al. // J. Clin. Invest. - 1967. - Vol. 46. - P. 1669.
8. Dillmann W. Н. // Am. J. Med. - 1990. - Vol. 88. - P. 62G.
9. Friis Т., Pedersen L. R. // Clin. Chim. Acta. - 1987. - Vol. 162. -P. 155-163.
10. Gomberg-Maitland М., Frishman W. Н. // Am. Heart J. - 1998. - Vol. 135. - P. 187-196.
11. Hellermann J., Kahaly G. // Pneumologie. - 1996. - Vol. 50, N 5. -P. 375-380.
12. Klein I., Ojamaa K. // J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. - 1992. - Vol. 75. - P. 339.
13. Klein I., Ojamaa K., Powell S. // Hosp. Form. - 1993. - Vol. 28. - P. 848.
14. Klein I., Ojamaa K. // J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. - 1994. - Vol. 78. - P. 1026.
15. Merillon J. P., Passa P., Chastre J. // Br. Heart J. - 1981. - Vol. 46. - P. 137.
16. Morkin E. II Circulation. - 1993. - Vol. 87. - P. 1451.
17. Ohhausen K. V., Bischoff S., Kahaly G. et al. // Am. J. Cardiol. - 1989. - Vol. 63. - P. 930.
18. Pies М, Hellermann J., Treese N. et al. // Z. Kardiol. - 1995. - Bd 84, N 9. - S. 668-674.
19. Polikar R., Albert G., Urs S., Nicod P. // Circulation. - 1993. - Vol. 87. - P. 1435.
20. Satio I., Satura T. // Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. N. Am. - 1994. - Vol. 23, N 2. - P. 379-386.
Review
For citations:
Petunina N.A. The diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases in the elderly. Problems of Endocrinology. 2008;54(3):36-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl200854336-42
Views:
14080
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
Email this article 
.jpg){kind=logo}
