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Efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in Moscow in case of SouthWestern Administrative Okrug

https://doi.org/10.14341/probl11675

Abstract

The paper deals with the remonitoring of goiter endemia and the evaluation of the efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in the South- Western Administrative Okrug of Moscow. This paper us­es the data available in the literature and the authors ’ own data obtained in the examination of 514pupils aged 6-12 years. Rou­tine monitoring methods, such as thyroid palpation and ultra­sonography, determination of neonatal thyroid-stimulating hor­mone levels, ioduria median, and the incidence of decreased uri­nary iodine excretion), were used as indicators of goiter endemia and iodine provision. The iodine prevention programme imple­mented in Moscow since 1997 has been found to be rather ef­fective and to lower the strain of goiter endemia in the city; how­ever, it failed to eliminate it completely. The reasons reducing the efficiency of iodine prevention were identified. These included: the short time and difficulties of the initial stage of iodine pre­vention and/or the involvement of other strumogenic environ­mental factors in the formation of goiter endemia in Moscow.

About the Authors

G. F. Okminyan

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


L. N. Samsonova

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow




M. I. Pykov

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


T. G. Kurtseva

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


M. V. Veldanova

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


M. B. Antsiferov

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


V. A. Sapelnikova

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


N. A. Patoka

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


N. V. Yakovleva

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


E. P. Kasatkina

Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow


Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Okminyan G.F., Samsonova L.N., Pykov M.I., Kurtseva T.G., Veldanova M.V., Antsiferov M.B., Sapelnikova V.A., Patoka N.A., Yakovleva N.V., Kasatkina E.P. Efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in Moscow in case of SouthWestern Administrative Okrug. Problems of Endocrinology. 2003;49(4):33-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl11675

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ISSN 0375-9660 (Print)
ISSN 2308-1430 (Online)