Efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in Moscow in case of SouthWestern Administrative Okrug
https://doi.org/10.14341/probl11675
Abstract
The paper deals with the remonitoring of goiter endemia and the evaluation of the efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in the South- Western Administrative Okrug of Moscow. This paper uses the data available in the literature and the authors ’ own data obtained in the examination of 514pupils aged 6-12 years. Routine monitoring methods, such as thyroid palpation and ultrasonography, determination of neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, ioduria median, and the incidence of decreased urinary iodine excretion), were used as indicators of goiter endemia and iodine provision. The iodine prevention programme implemented in Moscow since 1997 has been found to be rather effective and to lower the strain of goiter endemia in the city; however, it failed to eliminate it completely. The reasons reducing the efficiency of iodine prevention were identified. These included: the short time and difficulties of the initial stage of iodine prevention and/or the involvement of other strumogenic environmental factors in the formation of goiter endemia in Moscow.
About the Authors
G. F. OkminyanRussian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
L. N. Samsonova
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
M. I. Pykov
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
T. G. Kurtseva
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
M. V. Veldanova
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
M. B. Antsiferov
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
V. A. Sapelnikova
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
N. A. Patoka
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
N. V. Yakovleva
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
E. P. Kasatkina
Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Moscow Health Committee; Health Department of the South-Western Administrative District of Moscow
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Okminyan G.F., Samsonova L.N., Pykov M.I., Kurtseva T.G., Veldanova M.V., Antsiferov M.B., Sapelnikova V.A., Patoka N.A., Yakovleva N.V., Kasatkina E.P. Efficiency of iodine deficiency prevention in Moscow in case of SouthWestern Administrative Okrug. Problems of Endocrinology. 2003;49(4):33-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14341/probl11675

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