The article is devoted to the review of genetic markers of diffuse toxic goiter (graves' disease).

The article is devoted to the review of the Diagnosis, strategy, and surgical treatment of patients with multinodular euthyroid goiter.

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and endocrine disorders.

The article is devoted to the review of the peculiarities of primary hyperaldosteronism.

The article is devoted to the review of the thyroid adenoma peculiarities.

The article is devoted tot he review of the pecularities contribution of tyrosine protein kinases, protein phosphatases, and docking proteins to signal transmission from insulin receptor.

The article is devoted to the review of the pathogenetic role of diabetic microangiopathy in development of the diabetic foot syndrome.

The article is a review of the book by Prof. S. B. Pinsky and corresponding member of the RAMS A. P. Kalinin et al. on rare diseases and tumors of the thyroid gland, which is an extremely important and useful guide for practitioners. Generalization of experience, obtaining additional information and new knowledge about rare diseases will help to avoid errors in the diagnosis and treatment of this complex contingent of patients.